د CET PMC-53A-E ایترنیټ ملټي فنکشن میټر لارښوونې لارښود

منځپانګې پټول

1 CET PMC-53A-E Ethernet Multifunction Meter

2 مشخصات

3 د محصول کارولو لارښوونې

9 د موډبس راجستر نقشه

10 اسناد / سرچینې

10.1 حوالې

CET PMC-53A-E Ethernet Multifunction Meter

مشخصات

ماډل: د PMC-53A-E لپاره تفتیش وسپارئ، موږ به په 24 ساعتونو کې له تاسو سره اړیکه ونیسو.
ډول: د ایترنیټ ملټي فنکشن میټر
د کارن لارښود نسخه: V2.0
نېټه: د سپتمبر ۲۵، ۲۰۲۴

د محصول کارولو لارښوونې

د معیارونو اطاعت:
- The product complies with industry standards for safety and functionality. Please adhere to the following symbols:
- خطر: Indicates potential danger that may result in severe injury or equipment damage.
- احتیاط: Highlights potential risks of personal injury or equipment damage.
د تضمین معلومات:
- CET Inc. provides a minimum 12-month functional warranty for faulty parts or workmanship from the dispatch date. Important points regarding warranty:
- Failure to follow installation or operation instructions will void the warranty.
- Only authorized representatives should open the meter in an anti-static environment.
لغتونه:
- Familiarize yourself with the glossary terms for better understanding of the product features and functions.

FAQs

پوښتنه: که میټر خراب شي نو څه باید وکړم؟

A: In case of meter malfunctions, contact CET Inc. for support. Avoid attempting repairs yourself to prevent further damage.

Q: Can I open the meter for maintenance?

A: Only authorized representatives should open the meter in a suitable environment to avoid damaging electronic components and voiding the warranty.

Q: How do I ensure the meter's accuracy?

A: Follow the provided installation, setup, and operation instructions meticulously to maintain accuracy and uphold the warranty.

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د PMC-53A-E لپاره تفتیش وسپارئ، موږ به په 24 ساعتونو کې له تاسو سره اړیکه ونیسو.
د ایترنیټ ملټي فنکشن میټر
د کارن لارښود نسخه: V2.0
د سپتمبر ۲۵، ۲۰۲۴

This manual may not be reproduced in whole or in part by any means without the express written permission from CET Inc. (CET). The information contained in this manual is believed to be accurate at the time of publication; however, CET assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear here and reserves the right to make changes without notice. Please consult CET or your local representative for the latest product specifications.
د معیارونو اطاعت
خطر
This symbol indicates the presence of danger that may result in severe injury or death and permanent equipment damage if proper precautions are not taken during the installation, operation or maintenance of the device.
احتیاط
This symbol indicates the potential of personal injury or equipment damage if proper precautions are not taken during the installation, operation or maintenance of the device.
I

CET Electric Technology
خطر
Failure to observe the following instructions may result in severe injury or death and/or equipment damage. Installation, operation and maintenance of the meter should only be performed by qualified, competent personnel that have the appropriate training and experience with high voltage and current devices. The meter must be installed in accordance with all local and national electrical codes. Ensure that all incoming AC power and other power sources are turned OFF before performing any work on the meter. Before connecting the meter to the power source, check the label on top of the meter to ensure that it is equipped with the appropriate power supply, and the correct voltage and current input specifications for your application. During normal operation of the meter, hazardous voltages are present on its terminal strips and throughout the connected potential transformers (PT) and current transformers (CT). PT and CT secondary circuits are capable of generating lethal voltages and currents with their primary circuits energized. Follow standard safety precautions while performing any installation or service work (i.e. removing PT fuses, shorting CT secondaries, etc.). Do not use the meter for primary protection functions where failure of the device can cause fire, injury or death. The meter should only be used for shadow protection if needed. Under no circumstances should the meter be connected to a power source if it is damaged. To prevent potential fire or shock hazard, do not expose the meter to rain or moisture. Setup procedures must be performed only by qualified personnel familiar with the instrument and its associated electrical equipment. DO NOT open the instrument under any circumstances.
II

CET Electric Technology
محدود تضمین
CET Inc. (CET) offers the customer a minimum of 12-month functional warranty on the meter for faulty parts or workmanship from the date of dispatch from the distributor. This warranty is on a return to factory for repair basis.
CET does not accept liability for any damage caused by meter malfunctions. CET accepts no responsibility for the suitability of the meter to the application for which it was purchased.
Failure to install, set up or operate the meter according to the instructions herein will void the warranty.
Only CET’s duly authorized representative may open your meter. The unit should only be opened in a fully anti-static environment. Failure to do so may damage the electronic components and will void the warranty.
III

CET Electric Technology

لغت

AI/AO

= Analog Input/Output

= Current Transformer

DI / DO

= Digital Input/Output

DMD

= Demand

= Data Recorder

FIFO

= First In First Out

HTTP

= Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

= Measured Neutral Current

= Calculated Neutral Current

IR or Ir

= Residual Current

= Mega Byte

RMS

= Root Mean Square

PAR

= Peak to Average Ratio

= Power Factor

= Power Transformer

د P Exp

= Daily kWh Export Updated at 00:00

P Imp

= Daily kWh Import Updated at 00:00

د Q Exp

= Daily kvarh Export Updated at 00:00

Q Imp

= Daily kvarh Import Updated at 00:00

%(Q Imp/P Imp) = Daily kvarh Import/kWh Import in percentage

%(Q Exp/P Imp) = Daily kvarh Export/kWh Import in percentage

SNTP

= Simple Network Time Protocol

SMTP

= Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

SOE

= Sequence of Events

TDD

= Total Demand Distortion

TFTP

= Trivial File د لیږد پروتوکول

THD

= Total Harmonics Distortion

TOHD

= Total Odd Harmonics Distortion

TEHD

= Total Even Harmonics Distortion

ټول

= Time of Use

ULL/Ull

= Line-to-Line Voltage

ULN/Uln

= Line-to-Neutral Voltage

Ung

= Neutral-to-Ground Voltage

پیژندنه

This manual explains how to use the PMC-53A-E Ethernet Multifunction Meter. Throughout the manual the term “meter” generally refers to all models.
دا څپرکی یو پای چمتو کويview of the PMC-53A-E meter and summarizes many of its key features.
1.1 اوورview
The PMC-53A-E Ethernet Multifunction Meter is CET’s latest offer for the digital power/energy metering market. Housed in a standard DIN form factor measuring 96x96x83.6mm, it is perfectly suited for industrial, commercial and utility applications requiring direct Ethernet connectivity. The PMC-53A-E features quality construction, multifunction measurements and a large, backlit, Dot-Matrix LCD that is easy to navigate and user friendly. Compliance with the IEC 62053-22 Class 0.2S/0.5S and ANSI C12.1 Class 0.2 Standards, it is a cost-effective replacement for analog instrumentation and is capable of displaying 4 measurements at once. It also optionally provides an I4 input for Neutral Current Measurement, one 0/4-20mA Analog Input for measuring external transducers signal as well as an Ir Input for Residual Current Measurement. With a standard 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet port and an RS-485 port supporting multiple protocols, the PMC-53A-E can be easily integrated into Energy Management Systems as well as Building and Utility Automation Systems.
The following is a list of typical applications for the PMC-53A-E:
Industrial, Commercial and Utility Substation Metering Building, Factory and Process Automation Sub-Metering and Cost Allocation Energy Management and Power Quality Monitoring Retrofit applications with Split-Core Current Transformers and Rogowski Coils
Contact CET Technical Support @ support@cet-global.com should you require further assistance with your application.
1.2 ځانګړتیاوې
Ease of use Large, backlit, Dot-Matrix LCD display with wide viewing angle Intuitive user interface LED indicators for Energy Pulsing and Communication activities Password-protected setup via the Front Panel, Web Interface or our free software Easy installation with mounting clips, no tools required
Basic Measurements (True RMS) ULN, ULL per Phase and Average with Neutral-to-Ground Voltage (Ung)*
* The Ung is available in Firmware V1.01.00 or later and valid only when the Wiring Mode is 3P4W
Current per Phase and Average with calculated Neutral P, Q, S, PF per Phase and Total kWh, kvarh Import / Export / Net / Total and kVAh Total Frequency Device Operating Time (Running Hours) Optional Neutral Current (I4) and Residual Current (Ir) measurements
Advanced Measurements 1-Cycle Real-time U & I Waveform Display @ 1s update rate U and I THD, TOHD, TEHD and Harmonics analysis up to 63rd^ Current TDD, TDD Odd, TDD Even, K-Factor and Crest Factor U and I Phase Angles Displacement PF Fundamental U, I and P per phase Total Fundamental P and Total Harmonic P U and I Unbalance and Sequence
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CET Electric Technology
ULN, ULL Over/Under Deviation and Frequency Deviation^
^ The Individual Harmonic 32nd to 63rd, Voltage and Frequency Deviations are available in Firmware V2.00.00 or later
%kvarh Imp/kWh Imp, %kvarh Exp/kWh Imp for Last Day & Last 30 Days*
*Available in Firmware V1.01.00 or later
Interval Energy for kWh/kvarh Imp/Exp and kVAh Present, Predicted and Maximum Demands for ULN, ULL, I per Phase and Average as well as P/Q/S
Total with Timestamp for This Month & Last Month (or Since Last & Before Last Reset)*
*Demands for ULN, ULL per Phase and Average and I Average are available in Firmware V1.01.00 or later
Two TOU schedules, each providing · 12 Seasons · 20 Daily Profiles, each with 12 Periods · 90 Holidays or Alternate Days · 8 Tariffs, each providing the following information · Total and 3-Phase kWh/kvarh Import/Export, kVAh · P/Q/S Max. Demands
12 Monthly Energy Logs of kWh/kvarh Import/Export/Total/Net, kVAh, kvarh Q1-Q4 as well as kWh/kvarh Import/Export and kVAh per Tariff
Setpoints 9 user programmable Setpoints with extensive monitoring parameters including Voltage، اوسنی،
Power, PF, Current and Power Demand, Unbalance and THD, etc. Configurable thresholds, time delays, DO and Alarm Email triggers
SOE Log 100 events time-stamped to ±1ms resolution Setup changes, Setpoint and DI status changes and DO operations
Max./Min. Log Max./Min. Log with Timestamp for Real-time measurements such as Voltage, Current, In, I4, Ir, Fre-
quency, P, Q, S, PF, Unbalance, K-Factor, Crest Factor and THD Configurable for This Month/Last Month or Since/Before Last Reset
Freeze Logs 60 Daily Freeze Logs for kWh/kvarh/kVAh Total and P/Q/S Max. Demands 36 Monthly Freeze Logs for kWh/kvarh/kVAh Total and P/Q/S Max. Demands with Timestamps.
Data Recorder Log 5 Data Recorders of 16 parameters each for Real-time Measurements, Harmonics, Energy, Demand,
TOU, Pulse Counters, etc. Recording interval from 1 minute to 40 days Configurable capacity up to a max. of 1250 days (>3 years) at 15-minute interval for 1 Data Recorder
with 16 parameters for HK BEC 2021 Compliant Recording*
*Available in Firmware V1.01.00 or later
Diagnostics Frequency Out-of-Range, Loss of Voltage / Current P Direction per Phase and Total, Possible incorrect CT Polarity Incorrect U & I Phase Sequence Disconnection of Residual Current Input
Inputs and Outputs Digital Inputs
· 4 channels, volt free dry contact, 24VDC internally wetted · 1000Hz sampling for status monitoring with programmable debounce · Pulse counting with programmable weight for each channel for collecting WAGES (Water, Air,
Gas, Electricity, Steam) information · Tariff switching based on DI status Digital Outputs · 2 Form A Mechanical Relays for alarming and general purpose control Pulse Outputs (Optional) · 2 Form A Solid State Relays for kWh and kvarh pulsing
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CET Electric Technology Optional Analog Inputs Module
· I4 Input for Neutral Current measurement · Ir Input for Residual Current measurement (CT not included) · 0/4-20mA DC Analog Input with programmable zero and full scales Communications 1x10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet Port with RJ45 connector 1xOptically isolated RS-485 port with baud rate from 1.2kbps to 38.4kbps Built-in Web Server for easy data viewing and setup configurations Protocol supported: Modbus TCP/RTU, BACnet MS/TP, DNP 3.0, HTTP, SMTP, SNTP, TFTP and EtherGate Real-time Clock Battery-backed Real-time Clock with 6ppm accuracy (<0.5s per day) System Integration Supported by CET’s PecStar® iEMS Easy integration into Building Automation Systems with BACnet MS/TP or Modbus RTU and Utility Substation Automation with DNP 3.0
The on-board password protected Web Server allows complete access to its data and supports the
configuration for most of the Setup parameters via a standard web براوزر
1.3 PMC-53A-E application in Power and Energy Management Systems
The PMC-53A-E can be used to monitor 3P4W (Wye), 3P3W (Delta), 1P2W L-N, 1P2W L-L or 1P3W connected power system. Modbus communications allow real-time data, DI status and other information to be transmitted across an RS-485 network to an Integrated Energy Management system such as PecStar®.
Figure 1-1 Application in Power and Management Systems
1.4 Getting more information
Additional information is available from CET via the following sources: Visit www.cet-global.com Contact your local representative Contact CET directly via email at support@cet-global.com
3

نصب کول

CET Electric Technology

احتیاط
Installation of the PMC-53A-E should only be performed by qualified, competent personnel that have the appropriate training and experience with high voltage and current devices. The meter must be installed in accordance with all local and national electrical codes. During the operation of the meter, hazardous voltages are present at the input terminals. Failure to observe precautions can result in serious or even fatal injury and equipment damage.
2.1 بڼه

LED Pulse Output

تڼۍ

د بریښنا رسول

تړل

والیtage ننوتو

10Base-T/100Base-TX ایترنیټ پورټ

مخکینۍ پینل

انلاګ ان پټ*

ډیجیټل داخلې

Communication Indicator J

I4 Input*

ډیجیټل محصولات

واحدونه

K Iresidual Input* Q

اوسني معلومات

اندازه کول

RS-485 پورټ

* اختیاري

شکل 2-1 بڼه

2.2 د واحد ابعاد

CET Electric Technology

مخکی View

اړخ View

واحد: mm

لاندې View
2.3 د ترمینل ابعاد

Figure 2-2 Unit Dimensions

ترمینل

د ترمینل ابعاد

د تار اندازه

د تورک سخت کول

Max. تورک

والیtage داخلول

Power Supply I4 Input, AI, Ir Input

2.9 x 3.3mm

0.2-3.5 mm2 (28-12 AWG)

4 kgf.cm/M3 3.54 lb-in/0.4N.m

5.1 kgf.cm/M3 4.42 lb-in/0.5 N.m

RS-485, DI, DO

اوسنۍ ننوت

7.8 x 7.8mm

0.5-2.0mm2 (22-14AWG)

7.1 kgf.cm/M3.5 6.28 lb-in/0.7 N.m

12 kgf.cm/M3.5 10.4 lb-in/1.17N.m

Figure 2-3 Terminal Dimensions

CET Electric Technology
2.4 Split-Core Current Transformer Dimensions
100A/200A/400A to 40mA Output SCCT

ماډل

PMC-SCCT-100A-40mA-16-A 19.9 28.6 38 30.26 Ø16.1 48.9 30.7 33.9

PMC-SCCT-200A-40mA-24-A 20 40.5 53.5 44.3 Ø24.1 70.0 45.0 40.2

PMC-SCCT-400A-40mA-35-A 22.5 47 67 57.3 Ø35.1 83 58.2 42.8

واحد: mm

Figure 2-4 100A/200A/400A to 40mA Output SCCT Dimensions

800A Split Core CT (PMC-SCCT-800A-40mA-A)

Unit: mm Figure 2-5 800A Split Core CT Dimensions
6

CET Electric Technology 1600A Split Core CT (PMC-SCCT-1600A-40mA-A)
واحد: mm

Figure 2-6 1600A Split Core CT Dimensions
2.5 Rogowski Coil Dimensions 2.5.1 3-phase Rogowski Coil Dimensions

ماډل

ابعاد (mm)

PMC-RC-400A-40mA-3P-100-PY-W

100

250

2500

132

PMC-RC-1200A-40mA-3P-150-PY-W

150

250

2500

132

PMC-RC-2500A-40mA-3P-200-PY-W

200

250

2500

132

PMC-RC-5000A-40mA-3P-350-PY-W

350

250

2500

132

Figure 2-7 3-phase Rogowski Coil Dimensions

CET Electric Technology
2.5.2 1-phase Rogowski Coil Dimensions

ماډل

ابعاد (mm)

PMC-RC-400A-40mA-1P-100-PY-W

100

250

115

2500

PMC-RC-1200A-40mA-1P-150-PY-W

150

250

115

2500

PMC-RC-2500A-40mA-1P-200-PY-W

200

250

115

2500

PMC-RC-5000A-40mA-1P-350-PY-W

350

250

115

2500

Figure 2-8 1-phase Rogowski Coil Dimensions

2.5.3 Rogowski Coil Accessories Dimensions

د غوښتنلیک رینج

اختیاري توسیع کیبل

SP13-F-M-5,

5m SP13-9 Female-to-

3-phase Rogowski

نارینه نښلونکی

کویل

SP13-F-M-10,

10m SP13-9 Female-

to-male connector

SP13-4-F-M-5,

5m SP13-4 Female-to-

1-phase Rogowski

نارینه نښلونکی

کویل

SP13-4-F-M-10,

10m SP13-4 Female-

to-male connector Figure 2-9 Rogowski Coil Accessories Dimensions

د اډیپټر کیبل
0.25m SP13-9 Female Connector
0.25m SP13-4 Female Connector

CET Electric Technology
2.6 Residual Current CT Dimensions 2.6.1 Solid Core CTs
CT517203 (160A, Ø=46mm)
Unit: mm Figure 2-10 CT517203 Dimensions CT517403 (400A, Ø=80mm)
Unit: mm Figure 2-11 CT517403 Dimensions
9

CT517603 (1000A, Ø=120mm)

CET Electric Technology

واحد: mm
Figure 2-12 CT517603 Dimensions CT519703 (630A, 220x50mm)

Figure 2-13 CT519703 Dimensions

واحد: mm

2.6.2 Split Core CTs
CT553203 (160A, Ø=48mm)

CET Electric Technology

واحد: mm
Figure 2-14 CT553203 Dimensions CT553303 (225A, Ø=68mm)

Unit: mm Figure 2-15 CT553303 Dimensions

CET Electric Technology
2.7 پورته کول
The PMC-53A-E should be installed in a dry environment with no dust and kept away from heat, radiation and electrical noise source. Installation steps: Remove the installation clips from the meter Fit the meter through a 92x92mm cutout as shown in Figure 2-16 Re-install the installation clips and push the clips tightly against the panel to secure the meter
واحد: mm
Figure 2-16 Panel Cutout Mounting
2.8 د تارونو نښلول
PMC-53A-E can satisfy almost any three phase power systems. Please read this section carefully before installation and choose the correct wiring method for your power system. The following Wiring Modes are supported: 3-Phase 4-Wire (3P4W) Wye Direct Connection with 3CTs or 4CTs 3-Phase 4-Wire (3P4W) Wye with 3PTs and 3CTs or 4CTs 3-Phase 3-Wire (3P3W) Direct Delta Connection With 3CTs 3-Phase 3-Wire (3P3W) Direct Delta Connection with 2CTs 3-Phase 3-Wire (3P3W) Delta with 2PTs and 3CTs 3-Phase 3-Wire (3P3W) Delta with 2PTs and 2CTs 1-Phase 3-Wire (1P3W) Direct Connection with 2CTs 1-Phase 2-Wire, ULN (1P2W L-N) Direct Connection with 1CT 1-Phase 2-Wire, ULL (1P2W L-L) Direct Connection with 1CT 3×1-Phase Direct Connection with 3CTs (Supported in Firmware V1.01.00 or later)
احتیاط
Under no circumstances should the PT secondary be shorted. Under no circumstances should the CT secondary be open when the CT primary is energized. CT shorting blocks should be installed to allow for easy maintenance.
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CET Electric Technology
2.8.1 3-Phase 4-Wire (3P4W) Wye Direct Connection with 3CTs or 4CTs
Please consult the Serial Number Label to ensure that the rated system phase voltage is less than or equal to the meter’s rated phase voltage input specification. Set the Wiring Mode to 3P4W.
Figure 2-17 3P4W Direct Connection with 3CTs or 4CTs
2.8.2 3-Phase 4-Wire (3P4W) Wye with 3PTs and 3CTs or 4CTs
Please consult the Serial Number Label to ensure that the rated PT secondary voltage is less than or equal to the meter’s rated phase voltage input specification. Set the Wiring Mode to 3P4W.
Figure 2-18 3P4W with 3PTs and 3CTs or 4CTs
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CET Electric Technology
2.8.3 3-Phase 3-Wire (3P3W) Direct Delta Connection with 3CTs
Please consult the Serial Number Label to ensure that the rated system line voltage is less than or equal to the meter’s rated line voltage input specification. Set the Wiring Mode to 3P3W.
Figure 2-19 3P3W Direct Connection with 3CTs
2.8.4 3-Phase 3-Wire (3P3W) Direct Delta Connection with 2CTs
Please consult the Serial Number Label to ensure that the rated system line voltage is less than or equal to the meter’s rated line voltage input specification. Set the Wiring Mode to 3P3W.
Figure 2-20 3P3W Direct Connection with 2CTs
2.8.5 3-Phase 3-Wire (3P3W) Delta with 2PTs and 3CTs
Please consult the Serial Number Label to ensure that the rated PT secondary voltage is less than or equal to the meter’s rated phase voltage input specification. Set the Wiring Mode to 3P3W.
Figure 2-21 3P3W Delta with 2PTs and 3CTs 14

CET Electric Technology
2.8.6 3-Phase 3-Wire (3P3W) Delta with 2PTs and 2CTs
Please consult the Serial Number Label to ensure that the rated PT secondary voltage is less than or equal to the meter’s rated phase voltage input specification. Set the Wiring Mode to 3P3W.
Figure 2-22 3P3W Delta with 2PTs and 2CTs
2.8.7 1-Phase 3-Wire (1P3W) Direct Connection with 2CTs
Please consult the Serial Number Label to ensure that the rated system phase voltage is less than or equal to the meter’s rated phase voltage input specification. Set the Wiring Mode to 1P3W.
Figure 2-23 1P3W Direct Connection with 2CTs
2.8.8 1-Phase 2-Wire, ULN (1P2W L-N) Direct Connection with 1CT
Please consult the Serial Number Label to ensure that the rated system phase voltage is less than or equal to the meter’s rated phase voltage input specification. Set the Wiring Mode to 1P2W, L-N.
Figure 2-24 1P2W ULN Direct Connection with 1CT 15

CET Electric Technology
2.8.9 1-Phase 2-Wire, ULL (1P2W L-L) Direct Connection with 1CT
Please consult the Serial Number Label to ensure that the rated system line voltage is less than or equal to the meter’s rated line voltage input specification. Set the Wiring Mode to 1P2W, L-L.
Figure 2-25 1P2W ULL Direct Connection with 1CT
2.8.10 3×1-Phase Direct Connection with 3CTs (Supported in Firmware V1.01.00 or later)
Please consult the Serial Number Label to ensure that the rated system line voltage is less than or equal to the meter’s rated line voltage input specification. Set the Wiring Mode to 3x1P.
Figure 2-26 3×1-Phase Direct Connection with 3CTs
2.9 Split-Core Current Transformer Installation
احتیاط
Please make sure that the circuit is de-energized before installing the SCCT for maximum safety. Do not open circuit the SCCT’s secondary output under any circumstances while the circuit is energized. Failure to observe proper precaution while working with this product may result in severe injury or death.
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CET Electric Technology

2.9.1 Wiring for 100A/40mA, 200A/40mA or 400A/40mA SCCT

Steps: a. b. c.
d.
ef

Make sure that the maximum load Current is within the SCCT’s measurement range indicated in the label. Put on the necessary personal protective equipment and de-energize the circuit before installation. Connect the SCCT’s output, as shown in Figure #1 below, to the meter’s Current Input terminal.
Connect White Wire to Positive (·IX1) terminal. Connect Black Wire to Negative (Ix2) terminal.
Open the clip of the SCCT as shown in Figure #2 below and make sure that the SCCT’s contact
surface is clean and free of contaminants for best accuracy performance.
Install the SCCT around the conductor as shown in Figure #3 below and make sure that the Cur-
rent flow direction is consistent with the SCCT’s arrow indicator. Close the SCCT and make sure that the clip is securely latched. A nylon cable tie or wire strap should be used to secure the SCCT to the conductor and prevent it from moving around.

Figure 2-27 100A/40mA, 200A/40mA or 400A/40mA SCCT Installation

2.9.2 Wiring for 800A/40mA or 1600A/40mA SCCT

ګامونه: 1.
2. 3.
4.

Connect the meter’s Positive and Negative Terminals to the SCCT’s S1 and S2 terminals, respectively. Open the SCCT by removing the thumb-screws that hold the SCCT together and make sure that SCCT’s contact surface is clean and without contaminants for best accuracy performance. Install the SCCT around the busbar and then carefully secure it using the provided mounting fixtures such as mounting bolts and insulation caps as shown below. Reassemble the SCCT and tighten the thumb screws.

Figure 2-28 800A/40mA or 1600A/40mA SCCT installation Notes: 1) Please separate the adjacent CTs by about 2 cm to reduce potential magnetic interference. 2) Please ensure the Load Current does not exceed the CT’s Primary Current specification.
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CET Electric Technology
2.10 Rogowski Coils Wiring
Steps: 1. Coil Installation. Note: No circuit interruption is required. The work can be carried out on energized conductors. a. Locate the clip on the base unit’s housing. b. Unscrew the clip and pull out coil from base unit. c. Loop the coil around the conductor to be measured. Align the arrow marker on the base unit with the presumed current flow direction. d. Re-insert coil into the base unit and screw the clip to secure the coil.
Figure 2-29 Rogowski Coil Installation Steps 2. Install all phase coils sequentially as per above procedure. 3. For 3-phase metering: connect coil’s SP13-9 male connector directly to meter via adapter cable,
or to extension cable (SP13-9 female-to-male) for longer runs. For I4 metering: uses SP13-4 male connector directly to meter via adapter cable, or to extension cable (SP13-4 female-to-male) for longer runs. 4. Apply 10-25VDC power for the Rogowski coils. Notes: 1) Please keep coil away from strong EMI sources when possible. 2) For 3-phase metering, use phase-matched coils for individual phases.
Figure 2-30 Rogowski Coil Wiring
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CET Electric Technology

2.11 Communications Wiring 2.11.1 Ethernet Port (10Base-T/100Base-TX)

The following table illustrates the pin definition for the RJ45 Ethernet connector.

د RJ45 نښلونکی

پن

مطلب

ډیټا + لیږدول

د معلوماتو لیږد

ډاټا + ترلاسه کړئ

4,5,7,8

معلومات ترلاسه کړئ -

Table 2-1 RJ45 Connector Pin Description for 10Base-T/100Base-TX Applications

2.11.2 RS-485 پورټ

The following figure illustrates the RS-485 communications connections on the PMC-53A-E:

Figure 2-31 Communications Connections The PMC-53A-E provides one standard RS-485 port. Up to 32 devices can be connected on a RS-485 bus. The overall length of the RS-485 cable connecting all devices should not exceed 1200m. If the master station does not have a RS-485 communications port, an Ethernet-to-RS-485 gateway or USB/RS-485 converter with optically isolated output and surge protection should be used.
2.12 Digital Input Wiring
The following figure illustrates the Digital Input connections on the PMC-53A-E:
Figure 2-32 DI Connections
2.13 Digital Output Wiring
The following figure illustrates the Digital Output connections on the PMC-53A-E:

Figure 2-33 DO Connections 19

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2.14 Solid State Relay Wiring
The following figure illustrates the Solid State Relay connections on the PMC-53A-E.
Figure 2-34 Solid State Relay Connections
2.15 Analog Input Wiring The following figure illustrates the Analog Input connections on the PMC-53A-E:
Figure 2-35 AI Connections
2.16 Residual Current (Ir) Wiring The following figure illustrates the Residual Current connections on the PMC-53A-E:
Figure 2-36 Residual Current Connections Note:
1) The Residual Current terminals (either *IR and IR) should be left open and should not be connected to ground if unused. Otherwise, doing so would damage the device.
2.17 د بریښنا رسولو تارونه
For AC supply, connect the live wire to the L/+ terminal and the neutral wire to the N/- terminal. For DC supply, connect the positive wire to the L/+ terminal and the negative wire to the N/- terminal.
Figure 2-37 Power Supply Connections
20

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د کارن انٹرفیس

3.1 مخکښ پینل
The PMC-53A-E has a large, easy to read Dot-Matrix LCD display with backlight and four buttons for data display and meter configuration, one LED Pulse Output and a Communication Indicator.

شکل 3-1 مخکینۍ پینل

3.1.1 د مخکینۍ پینل تڼۍ

The PMC-53A-E’s Front Panel has been designed with a menu-driven interface that is extremely user friendly such that all one has to do is to simply follow the menu at the bottom of the screen. The button definitions for F1 to F4 under Display Mode and Setup Mode are explained in the following table. The default password is 0000 (four zeros).

Button F1 F2 F3 F4

د ښودلو حالت

اصلي مینو

فرعي مینو

(Menu Left)
Select Option Select Option
(Menu Right)

Esc (Exit) (Page Up) or Select Option (Page Down) or Select Option (Menu Right) or Select Option or Null (Not Used)

د پټنوم پاڼه
Esc (Exit) Browse (View Only) Null (Not Used)

پاسورډ دننه کړئ
Cancel (Exit)
(Shift Left) (Incre-
ذهن

د تنظیم اکر
Browse/Setup Menu (Until a parameter is
selected) Esc (Exit)
(Cursor Up)
(Cursor Down)

Enter (Confirm)

سمه ده (تصدیق)

Enter (Select Parameter)

Table 3-1 Button Function

شمیرل شوی پیرامیټر
Cancel (Exit)
(Previous)
(راتلونکی)
سمه ده (تصدیق)

Numeric Parameter
Cancel (Exit)
(Shift Left)
(Increment)
سمه ده (تصدیق)

۵.۳ د معلوماتو ښودنه

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Figure 3-2 Data Display Menu

Throughout this document, the phase-to-neutral notations of A/B/C and L1/L2/L3 as well as the phaseto-phase notations of AB/BC/CA and L12/L23/L31 may be used interchangeably for specifying a certain parameter to be a phase-to-neutral or phase-to-phase value, respectively.

The following sections illustrate the available measurements for each display option. Depending on the Wiring Mode selected, certain measurements may not be available. For example, the per-phase ULN, ULN Average, I4, per-phase P, Q, S, PF and per-phase Energy measurements (available in FW V1.01.00 or later) are not available when the Wiring Mode is set to 3P3W or 1P2W L-L.

3.1.2.1 U/I

مینو

د ښودلو سکرینونه

لومړۍ قطار

دوهم قطار

دریم قطار

ډیفالټ

Ullavg

Iavg

P Total

Display 1 (Voltage L-N)

Display 2 (Voltage L-L)

U12

U23

U31

Display 3 (Current)

Display 4 (Ung/In/I4/Ir)

Ung*1

په 1

I42

Display 5 (Frequency)

فریک

Display 6 (Voltage Angle)

Display 7 (Current Angle)

<U/I>

Display 8 (Phasor Diagram) Display 9 (U1 Waveform)

Phasor Diagram U1 Real-time 1-cycle Waveform

Display 10 (U2 Waveform)

U2 Real-time 1-cycle Waveform

Display 11 (U3 Waveform)

U3 Real-time 1-cycle Waveform

Display 12 (I1 Waveform)

I1 Real-time 1-cycle Waveform

Display 13 (I2 Waveform)

I2 Real-time 1-cycle Waveform

Display 14 (I3 Waveform)

I3 Real-time 1-cycle Waveform

Display 15 (Operating Time)

د عملیاتو وخت

Display 16 (U Fund.)

U14

U24

U34

Display 17 (I Fund.)

I14

I24

I34

* Ung (Neutral-to-Ground Voltage) is available in Firmware V1.01.00 or later.

Table 3-2 U/I Display

4th Row PF Total Ulnavg Ullavg
Iavg Ir3

یادونه:
1. Ung and In only appear and displays a valid value when the Wiring Mode is set to 3P4W. 2. I4 only appears if the meter is equipped with the corresponding I4 option. 3. Ir only appears and displays a valid value when the Wiring Mode is set to 3P3W, 3P4W or Demo. 4. For U/I Fundamental:
U1 = Uan, U2 = Ubn, U3 = Ucn in 3P4W mode U1 = Uab, U2 = Ubc, U3 = Uca in 3P3W mode

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I1 = Ia, I2 = Ib, I3 = Ic

3.1.2.2 بریښنا

مینو

د ښودلو سکرینونه

1 ښودل

2 ښودل

3 ښودل

ښودنه 4 ښودنه 5

6 ښودل

7 ښودل

(P Fund.)

1st Row P Total
P1 Q1 S1 PF1 dPF1

2nd Row Q Total
P2 Q2 S2 PF2 dPF2

Table 3-3 Power Display

3rd Row S Total
P3 Q3 S3 PF3 dPF3 P3

4th Row PF Total P Total Q Total S Total PF Total
P

۳ـ انرژي

مینو

1st

2nd

د ښودلو سکرینونه

Default <Total>

1 ښودل

<Total>

ښودنه 2 ښودنه 3

4 ښودل

1 ښودل

<L1>*

ښودنه 2 ښودنه 3

4 ښودل

1 ښودل

<L2>*

ښودنه 2 ښودنه 3

4 ښودل

1 ښودل

<L3>*

ښودنه 2 ښودنه 3

4 ښودل

1 ښودل

(Daily)

<Daily>*

Display 2 (Daily)

3 ښودل

(30D Total)

*Available in Firmware V1.01.00 or later

لومړۍ قطار

دوهم قطار

دریم قطار

څلورم قطار

kWh Total kWh Total kWh Imp. kvarh Imp. kVAh Total kWh Total kWh Imp. kvarh Imp. kVAh Total kWh Total kWh Imp. kvarh Imp. kVAh Total kWh Total kWh Imp. kvarh Imp. kVAh Total kWh Imp.

kvarh Total kvarh Total kWh Exp. kvarh Exp. kvarh Total kWh Exp. kvarh Exp. kvarh Total kWh Exp. kvarh Exp. kvarh Total kWh Exp. kvarh Exp.
kWh Exp.

kVAh Total kVAh Total kWh Net kvarh Net kVAh Total kWh Net kvarh Net kVAh Total kWh Net kvarh Net kVAh Total kWh Net kvarh Net
kvarh Imp.

kWh Total kvarh Total kWh Total kvarh Total kWh Total kvarh Total kWh Total kvarh Total kvarh Exp.

kVAh Total

%Q Imp./P Imp.

%Q Exp./P Imp.

%Q Imp./P Imp.

%Q Exp./P Imp.

Table 3-4 Energy Display

3.1.2.4 غوښتنې

مینو

1st

2nd

<DMD>1

Display Screens Default (Max.) Display 1

<Max.>2

Display 2 Display 3*

Display 4*

1 ښودل

<Pres.>3

Display 2 Display 3*

Display 4*

1 ښودل

<Pred.>4

Display 2 Display 3*

Display 4*

*Available in Firmware V1.01.00 or later

لومړۍ قطار
P Total Timestamp
P Total
مهال ویشamp
I1 Timestamp
U1 Timestamp
U12 Timestamp
P Total I1 U1 U12
P Total I1 U1 U12

دوهم قطار
Q Total Timestamp
Q مجموعه
مهال ویشamp
I2 Timestamp
U2 Timestamp
U23 Timestamp
Q Total I2 U2 U23
Q Total I2 U2 U23

Table 3-5 Demand Display

دریم قطار
S Total Timestamp
S Total
مهال ویشamp
I3 Timestamp
U3 Timestamp
U31 Timestamp
S Total I3 U3 U31
S Total I3 U3 U31

څلورم قطار
Iavg* Timestamp*
Ulnavg Timestamp
Ullavg Timestamp
Iavg* Ulnavg Ullavg
Iavg* Ulnavg Ullavg

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Notes: 1) DMD = Demand 2) Max. = Max. (Peak) Demand of This Month (Since Last Reset) 3) Pres. = Present Demand 4) Pred. = Predicted Demand

3.1.2.5 هارمونیک

مینو

1st

2nd

<Harm.1>

Display Screens Default
Display 12 (U THD)

1st Row U1/U12 THD U1/U12 THD

2nd Row U2/U23 THD U2/U23 THD

3rd Row U3/U31 THD U3/U31 THD

Display 2 (I THD)

I1 THD

I2 THD

I3 THD

Display 3 (TDD)

Display 4 (K-Factor) Display 5 (Crest Factor)

I1 I1

I2 I2

I3 I3

<Graph>

Display 6 (Unbalance) Display 73, 4 (U Sequence) Display 83, 4 (I Sequence)
Display 12 Display 2*2 Display 32 Display 4*2 Display 52 Display 6*2 Display 7

اوسنۍ

والیtage

U1/U12 HD03 – HD31 Spectrum (Odd)

U1/U12 HD33 – HD63 Spectrum (Odd)

U2/U23 HD03 – HD31 Spectrum (Odd)

U2/U23 HD33 – HD63 Spectrum (Odd)

U3/U31 HD03 – HD31 Spectrum (Odd)

U3/U31 HD33 – HD63 Spectrum (Odd)

I1 HD03 – HD31 Spectrum (Odd)

Display 8*

I1 HD33 – HD63 Spectrum (Odd)

9 ښودل

I2 HD03 – HD31 Spectrum (Odd)

Display 10*

I2 HD33 – HD63 Spectrum (Odd)

11 ښودل

I3 HD03 – HD31 Spectrum (Odd)

Display 12*

I3 HD33 – HD63 Spectrum (Odd)

Display 1 [HD (ODD)]

HD03 – HD15

Display 2 [HD (ODD)]

HD17 – HD29

Display 3 [HD (ODD)]*

HD31 – HD43

Display 4 [HD (ODD)]*

HD45 – HD57

<L15>

Display 5 [HD (ODD)]* Display 6 [HD (Even)]

HD59 – HD63 HD02 – HD14

Display 7 [HD (Even)]

HD16 – HD28

Display 8 [HD (Even)]*

HD30 – HD42

Display 9 [HD (Even)]*

HD44 – HD56

Display 10 [HD (Even)]*

HD58 – HD62

Display 1 [HD (ODD)]

HD03 – HD15

Display 2 [HD (ODD)]

HD17 – HD29

Display 3 [HD (ODD)]*

HD31 – HD43

Display 4 [HD (ODD)]*

HD45 – HD57

<L25>

Display 5 [HD (ODD)]* Display 6 [HD (Even)]

HD59 – HD63 HD02 – HD14

Display 7 [HD (Even)]

HD16 – HD28

Display 8 [HD (Even)]*

HD30 – HD42

Display 9 [HD (Even)]*

HD44 – HD56

Display 10 [HD (Even)]*

HD58 – HD62

Display 1 [HD (ODD)]

HD03 – HD15

Display 2 [HD (ODD)]

HD17 – HD29

Display 3 [HD (ODD)]*

HD31 – HD43

Display 4 [HD (ODD)]*

HD45 – HD57

<L35>

Display 5 [HD (ODD)]* Display 6 [HD (Even)]

HD59 – HD63 HD02 – HD14

Display 7 [HD (Even)]

HD16 – HD28

Display 8 [HD (Even)]*

HD30 – HD42

Display 9 [HD (Even)]*

HD44 – HD56

Display 10 [HD (Even)]*

HD58 – HD62

*Available in Firmware V2.00.00 or later version.

Table 3-6 Harmonics Display

یادونه:
1. Harm. = Harmonics 2. When the Wiring Mode is 3P3W or 1P2W L-L, the phase A/B/C Voltage THD/TOHD/TEHD/HDxx mean phase AB/BC/CA Volt-
age THD/TOHD/TEHD/HDxx. 3. For U/I Sequence Components:

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U1/I1 = Positive Sequence Voltage/Current U2/I2 = Negative Sequence Voltage/Current U0/I0 = Zero Sequence Voltage/اوسنی
4. This screen is not shown if the Wiring Mode is set to 1P2W LN, 1P2W LL or 1P3W.
5. L1 to L3 displays the Voltage and Current for HD02 to HD63 (ODD/Even) for phase A/B/C respectively.

3.1.2.6 Max./Min.

مینو

1st

2nd

دریم

<Max./Min.>

<U/I>

<Max.>

<Harm.>

<U/I>

<Min.>

<Harm.>

Display Screens 1st Row

دوهم قطار

Default (Max.)

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

1 ښودل

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

2 ښودل

U12

U23

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

3 ښودل

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

4 ښودل

فریک

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

1 ښودل

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

2 ښودل

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

3 ښودل

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

4 ښودل

PF1

PF2

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

1 ښودل

والیtage THD Timestamp مهال ویشamp

2 ښودل

Current THD Timestamp مهال ویشamp

3 ښودل

K-فکتور

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

Display 4 Crest Factor

L1 Crest

L2 Crest

عامل

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

5 ښودل

اوسنۍ

والیtage

Unbalance Timestamp مهال ویشamp

1 ښودل

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

2 ښودل

U12

U23

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

3 ښودل

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

4 ښودل

فریک

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

1 ښودل

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

2 ښودل

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

3 ښودل

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

4 ښودل

PF1

PF2

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

1 ښودل

والیtage THD Timestamp مهال ویشamp

2 ښودل

Current THD Timestamp مهال ویشamp

3 ښودل

K-فکتور

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

Display 4 Crest Factor

L1 Crest

L2 Crest

عامل

مهال ویشamp مهال ویشamp

5 ښودل

اوسنۍ

والیtage

Unbalance Timestamp مهال ویشamp

Table 3-7 Max./Min. Display

3rd Row U3
مهال ویشamp U3
مهال ویشamp U31
مهال ویشamp I3
مهال ویشamp I4
مهال ویشamp P3
مهال ویشamp Q3
مهال ویشamp S3
مهال ویشamp PF3
مهال ویشamp L3
مهال ویشamp L3
مهال ویشamp L3
مهال ویشamp L3 Crest Factor
مهال ویشamp
U3 Timestamp
U31 Timestamp
I3 Timestamp
I4 Timestamp
P3 Timestamp
Q3 Timestamp
S3 Timestamp
PF3 Timestamp
L3 Timestamp
L3 Timestamp
L3 Timestamp
L3 Crest Factor Timestamp

4th Row Ulnavg Timestamp Ulnavg Timestamp Ullavg Timestamp
Iavg Timestamp
Ir Timestamp
P Timestamp
Q Timestamp
S Timestamp
PF Timestamp
Ulnavg Timestamp
Ullavg Timestamp
Iavg Timestamp
Ir Timestamp
P Timestamp
Q Timestamp
S Timestamp
PF Timestamp

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3.1.2.7 TOU Menu
1st <TOU>

2nd
<T11> <T21>
. . . <T71> <T81>

سکرینونه ښکاره کول

لومړۍ قطار

Default (T1 kWh)

ام.

Display 1 (kWh)

ام.

Display 2 (kvarh)

ام.

Display 3 (kVAh)

ټوټ.

4 ښودل

(Max. Demand)

مهال ویشamp

Display 1 (kWh)

ام.

Display 2 (kvarh)

ام.

Display 3 (kVAh)

ټوټ.

4 ښودل

(Max. Demand)

مهال ویشamp

Display 1 (kWh)

ام.

Display 2 (kvarh)

ام.

Display 3 (kVAh)

ټوټ.

4 ښودل

(Max. Demand)

مهال ویشamp

Table 3-8 TOU Display

2nd Row Exp. Exp. Exp. Q
مهال ویشamp Exp. Exp. Q
مهال ویشamp Exp. Exp. Q
مهال ویشamp

دریم قطار
S Timestamp
S Timestamp
S Timestamp

یادونه:
1. When the Tariff switching is controlled by the TOU Schedule, only the configured Tariffs will be displayed. If the Tariff Switching is based on the DI status, please refer to Table 4-14 in Section 4.6 to check the relationship between the number of active Tariffs and how many DIs are programmed as a Tariff Switch.

3.1.2.8 I/O Menu
<I/O>

سکرینونه ښکاره کول

لومړۍ قطار

Display 1 (DI Status)

DI1

Display 2 (Pulse Counter)

DI1

Display 3 (DO Status)

ډکسکس

Display 4 (Analog Input)

AI 2

Table 3-9 I/O

2nd Row DI2 DI2 DO21

3rd Row DI3 DI3

4thRow DI4 DI4

یادونه:
1) This display only appears if the meter is equipped with the corresponding DO option. 2) This display only appears if the meter is equipped with the AI option.

3.1.2.9 SOE The PMC-53A-E supports the display of the SOE Log with up to 100 Events (2 Events per page) such as I/O Changes, Setpoint, etc. on the Front Panel. In addition, the SOE Log can be reset from the Front Panel.

Examples of Event Log Display:

Figure 3-3 SOE Log Displays
3.1.3 Setup Configuration via the Front Panel
Pressing <>/<F1> or <>/<F2> to scroll the menu at the bottom until <Setup> appears and then press the button associated with <Setup> to browse or change the setup parameters. 3.1.3.1 Making Setup Changes 1) Entering the Password: Press <Setup> to enter the Setup Mode. Press <F4>/<Enter> to advance to the Password page. A correct password must be entered before changes are allowed. The default password is “0000”.
26

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Press <F2>/<> to shift the cursor to the left or <F3>/<> to increment the numeric value for the password.
When the password has been entered, pressing <F4>/<OK> will advance to the setup menu if the password is correct or “Incorrect Password!” message will pop out.
2) Selecting a parameter to change: Press <F2>/<> or <F3>/<> to scroll to the desired sub-menu or parameter. Press <F4>/<Enter> to select the sub-menu or parameter. Repeat the step 2 until a setup parameter has been selected.
3) Changing and saving a setup parameter: For a numeric parameter, press <F2>/<> to shift the cursor to the left or <F3>/<> to increment
the numeric value. For an enumerated parameter, press <F2>/<> or <F3>/<> to scroll backward and forward in the
selection list. After modification, press <F4>/<OK> to save the change into memory or <Cancel> to exit the cur-
rently selected parameter without change. Repeat step 3) until all the configuration is done.
4) Exiting the Setup Mode Press <F1>/<Esc> to return to the Display Mode. Also, the Setup Mode will be automatically exited if there is a period of inactivity of 1 minute or
longer. 3.1.3.2 Setup Menu

شکل 3-4 د تنظیم کولو مینو

3.1.3.3 Configuration The Setup Configuration mode provides access to the following setup parameters:

د مینو لیبل

1st

2nd

دریم

رمز

بنسټیز

د ویرینګ حالت

Description Enter Password
Meter’s Wiring Connection

حد له 0000 څخه تر 9999 پورې
DEMO/1P2W L-N/ 1P2W L-L/1P3W /3P3W/3P4W/3x1P

اصلي 0000
3P4W

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PT Primary1 PT Secondary1
CT Primary2 CT Secondary2
I4 Primary* I4 Secondary*
CT Type2, 3, * !
Freq. Nom. PF Convention
kVA Calc. I1 Polarity I2 Polarity I3 Polarity THD Calc. DMD Period No. of Windows Predicted Resp. EN Pulse CNST3, ! LED EN Pulse EN Period kvarh Calc. Max./Min. S.R. Mode Max./Min. S.R. Time OT Threshold DMD S.R. Mode DMD S.R. Time Comm. RS-485 (P1)
پروتوکول
د واحد پیژند
Baud Rate8 Data Format
INST9 MAXMAS9
LOCK9 Ethernet (P2)
Enable IP Address Subnet Mask
Gateway Setpoint
Group 1 Type
Parameter OvLim UnLim
ActiveDelay InactiveDelay
Trigger1 Trigger2 … Group 9
ډول

PT Primary Ratio PT Secondary Ratio
CT Primary Ratio CT Secondary Ratio
I4 Primary Ratio I4 Secondary Ratio
External CT Types
System Nominal Frequency PF Convention
kVA Calculation Method I1 Polarity I2 Polarity I3 Polarity
Select between % of Fundamental or RMS
Demand Interval Number of Sliding Windows
Predicted Response Pulse Constant
Enable kWh/kvarh Energy Pulsing Interval Energy period
kvarh Calculation Method Max./Min. Log Self-Read Mode Max./Min. Log Self-Read Time7 Current Threshold of Device Op-
erating Time Demand Log Self-Read Mode Demand Log Self-Read Time7
پروتوکول
د موډبس پته
Data rate in bits per second Data Format
Object_Identifier Maximum number of Master
Disable communication Enable Ethernet
Ethernet IP Address Ethernet Subnet Mask
د ایترنیټ دروازې
Whether and how the Setpoint is triggered
The parameter to be monitored. Over Limit Under Limit Active Delay
Inactive Delay Setpoint Trigger1 Setpoint Trigger2
Whether and how the Setpoint is

1 ته 1000000V 1 ته 690V
له 1 څخه تر 30000A 1 څخه تر 5A پورې
له 1 څخه تر 30000A 1 څخه تر 5A پورې
100A SCCT/ 200A SCCT/ 400A SCCT/ 800A SCCT/ 1600A SCCT/ 400A RC/ 1200A RC/ 2500A RC/
۲A RC د
IEC/IEEE/-IEEE Vector/Scalar5
نورمال/مخالف

100V 100V
5،5A 5،5A XNUMX،XNUMXA XNUMX،XNUMXA
100A SCCT
IEC Vector Normal

THDf/THDr6 1 to 60 min
1 to 15 70 to 99 1,000/3,200/6,400/10/ 100/5,000/10,000/25,000 Disabled/kWh/kvarh 5 to 60 min RMS/FUND Auto/Manual (1-28) Day (0-24) Hour 1 to 1000 (x0.001In) Auto/Manual (1-28) Day (0-24) Hour

THDf 15 1 70
3,200 kWh 60 RMS Manual –D–H
1 Manual –D–H

Modbus/BACnet/ DNP/Gateway/Disable
Modbus: 1 to 247 BACnet: 1 to 127 DNP: 0 to 65519 1200/2400/4800/ 9600/19200/38400 8N2/8O1/8E1/
8N1/8O2/8E2 0 to 4194302
1 to 127 Yes/No Yes/No

موډبس
100
9600 8E1 26001 127 Yes Yes 192.168.0.100 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.1

0 = Disabled 1 = Over Setpoint 2 = Under Setpoint
See Note 10 0 to 9999s 0 to 9999s See Note 11 See Note 11

0 هیڅ نه 999,999
0 10 10 0 0

0 = معلول

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Parameter OvLim UnLim
ActiveDelay InactiveDelay
Trigger1 Trigger2 I/O Digital Input Function DI1~DI3
DI4 Debounce
DI1 …
DI4 Pulse Weight
DI1 …
DI4 Digital Output
فعالیت
ډکسکس

ډکسکس

د نبض پلنوالی
DO1 DO2 Analog Input13*
ډول

د صفر پیمانه

ګړی ښودل

بشپړه کچه
Timeout Contrast Language Delimiter Main 1st
Main 2nd
Main 3rd
Main 4th SP LCD Alarm Volt. Symbol
Phase Label
Time Date Date Format

triggered The parameter to be monitored
Over Limit Under Limit Active Delay Inactive Delay Setpoint Trigger1 Setpoint Trigger2

1 = Over Setpoint 2 = Under Setpoint
See Note 10 0 to 9999s 0 to 9999s See Note 11 See Note 11

هیڅ یو 999,999
0 10 10 0 0

DI Function

Digital Input / Pulse

Function Mode for DI1 to DI4

Counter /Tariff Switch Digital Input

ډیجیټل ننوت

/Pulse Counter

Specifies the minimum duration the DI must remain in the Active or Inactive

state before a state change is considered to be valid.

Debounce for DI1 to DI4

له 1 څخه تر 9,999 ms

20 ms

Specifies the incremental value for each pulse received

Pulse Weight for DI1 to DI4

له 1 څخه تر 1,000,000 پورې

Specifies the function of the Pulse Output.

ګ Digitalيال وتنه

kWh Import

DO Control Mode

kWh Export kWh Total kvarh Import kvarh Export kvarh Total

ګ Digitalيال وتنه

Specifies the duration for which the relay output will be active when a remote

operate or setpoint trigger command is received to operate it.

Pulse Width for DO1 to DO2

0 to 6000 (x0.1s) (0=Latch Mode)

Select between 0-20mA and 4-20mA input The value that corresponds to the minimum Analog Input of 0 or 4
mA The value that corresponds to the maximum Analog Input of 20 mA

4-20mA/0-20 mA -999,999 to 999,999 -999,999 to 999,999

4-20mA 400 2000

Backlight Timeout Display Contrast System Language
Delimiter 1st parameter of the Default
Display 2nd parameter of the Default
Display 3rd parameter of the Default
Display 4th parameter of the Default
Display Enable Splash LCD Alarm16
والیtage Symbol Phase Label Symbol

0 to 60 min 0 to 9
Chinese/English See Note 14 See Note 15 On / Off
IEC (U) / ANSI (V) 123 / ABC

5 5 English Option1 Ullavg
Iavg
P (P Total) PF (PF Total)
On IEC (U)
123

Time Date Date Format

(20)YY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS
YYMMDD/MMDDYY/ DDMMYY

/ / YYMMDD

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ساتنه

د پټنوم ترتیب

نوی پټنوم

نوی پټنوم دننه کړئ

پاسورډ تایید کړئ

نوی پټنوم تایید کړئ

Clear Registers

انرژي

حاضر

Clear all Real-time Energy

هو نه

His. Monthly Clear Historical Monthly Energy

هو نه

30D Buffer

Clear 30D Total Energy

هو نه

Demand Present Max.

Clear Max. Demand Log of This Month (Since Last Reset)

هو نه

Clear Present Demand, Max. De-

ټول

mand Log of This Month (Since Last Reset) and Last Month (Be-

fore Last Reset)

هو نه

Max./Min. Present

Clear Max./Min. Log of This Month (Since Last Reset)

هو نه

Clear Max./Min. Log of This All Month & Last Month (or Since
Last Reset & Before Last Reset)

هو نه

د عملیاتو وخت

Reset Clear Device Operating Time

هو نه

د نبض کاونټر

ټول

Clear All DI Counters

هو نه

DIx (x=1 to 4)

Clear DIx Pulse Counter

هو نه

SOE Logs

ټول

Clear SOE Logs

هو نه

ټول معلومات پاک کړئ

ایا تاسو ډاډه یاست؟

Clear All of the above

هو نه

DO Control

DO1 DO2

DOx Manual Control

Normal/On/Off

معلومات

Check meter information

فرم ویئر

د فرم ویئر نسخه

د مثال په توګه V1.00.00

تازه کول

Date of the latest firmware update

د مثال په توګه 20180919

موډبس

Modbus Protocol Version

د مثال په توګه V1.0

BACnet MSTP BACnet MSTP Protocol Version

د مثال په توګه V1.0

DNP

DNP Protocol Version

د مثال په توګه V1.0

سیریل نمبر

د مثال په توګه 1512150001

* Appear only if the device is equipped with the appropriate option.
Table 3-10 Setup Parameters

نه نه نه نه نه
No No No No No No No Normal

یادونه:
1. The value of [PT Primary/PT Secondary] cannot exceed 10000. 2. The CT Primary and CT Secondary settings are configured automatically by the CT Type setting for Input Current option 4 that
supports Split-Core CTs and Rogowski Coils. The corresponding CT Primary and CT Secondary ratios are 100:100, 200:100, 400:100, 800:100, 1600:100, 1200:100, 2500: 100 and 5000:100. Further, the CT Primary and CT Secondary cannot be manually changed for this option. 3. The CT Type, 3x1P wiring mode and pulse constant 10/100 imp./kxh options are available in Firmware V1.01.00 and later. 4. The Rogowski Coil input, pulse constant 5,000/10,00/25,00 imp./kxh options are available in Firmware V2.00.00 and later. 5. There are two methods to calculate kVA:

6. There are two methods to calculate THD: THDf:

Where I1 represents the RMS value of the fundamental component, and In represents the RMS value for the nth harmonic with n for harmonic order. THDr:
30

CET Electric Technology

Where In represents the RMS value for the nth harmonic with n for harmonic order.

7. The Self-Read Time setting is disabled if the Self-Read Mode is Manual.

8. It’s recommended to use high-speed data rate (9600/19200/38400 bps) for BACnet MS/TP communication.

9. INST, MAXMAS and LOCK parameters are only available when the COM1’s Protocol is set to BACnet.

10. Please refer to Section 4.4 for the Setpoint monitoring parameters.

11. The table below illustrates the options for Setpoint Trigger. Please keep in mind that when the DOx is set as Setpoint Trigger,

the DOx Function should be configured as Digital Output correspondingly.

کلید

عمل

کلید

عمل

هیڅ نه

DO1 Closed

DO2 Closed

ایمیل

Table 3-11 Setpoint Trigger

12. For the DO (Mechanical Relay), the DOx Function should be set to Digital Output. For the Solid State Pulse Output, the Dox Function should be set to energy pulse correspondingly.
13. This menu only appears if the meter is equipped with the corresponding options. 14. The Delimiter setup register supports two options, 1 and 2:

Option 1: “,” is used as the x1000 delimiter and “.” as the decimal point (e.g. 123,456,789.0).

Option 2: ” ” is used as the x1000 delimiter and “,” as the decimal point (e.g. 123 456 789,0).

15. The following table illustrates the parameters that can be selected for display in the Default Display screen.

Key Parameters Key

پیرامیټونه

کلید

پیرامیټونه

کلید

پیرامیټونه

U1 (Uan)

I3 (Ic)

T1 kWh Imp

Fund. P Total

U2 (Ubn)

Iavg

T2 kWh Imp

dPF Total

U3 (Ucn)

P (P Total)

T3 kWh Imp

Uln avg

Q (Q Total)

T4 kWh Imp

U1 THD

U12 (Uab)

S (S Total)

I1 (Ia) Demand

U2 THD

U23 (Ubc)

PF (PF Total)

I2 (Ib) Demand

U3 THD

U31 (Uca)

فریکونسی

I3 (Ic) Demand

Ullavg

kWh Import

P Demand

I1 (Ia)

kWh Export

Q Demand

I2 (Ib)

kWh Total

S Demand

Table 3-12 Default Display Parameters

16. Setting SP LCD Alarm to On would make the LCD blinking when there is a Setpoint occurring and pressing any buttons to go to the first SOE log screen.

3.2 Web انٹرفیس

The PMC-53A-E’s Web Interface is compatible with various web لټونګر.

Browser Internet Explorer Firefox Google Chrome

Browser Version IE10 and above 24.0 and above 35.0 and above Table 3-13 Web د لټونګر ملاتړ شوی

The default IP Address of the PMC-53A-E Ethernet Port is 192.168.0.100. Please make sure to configure the IP Address and Subnet Mask for the PMC-53A-E (via Front Panel or through communication) and the PC so that they are in the same subnet.

Figure 3-5 IP Address Settings on Front Panel 31

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3.2.1 Setting PC’s IP Address
To determine the PC’s IP Address, click the Start icon , then the Settings button
other MS Windows systems, please refer to this link for more instructions).

on Windows 10 (for

Figure 3-6 Settings-> Network & Internet Click Network & Internet, select the Change adapter options and then find the appropriate Ethernet connection.
Figure 3-7 Network and Sharing Center Right-click on it and select Properties. Then double-click on Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) to show its IP configuration.

Figure 3-8 Setting PC’s IP Address 32

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3.2.2 Configure PMC-53A-E’s IP Address
To configure the IP Address, navigate to Setup -> Comm. -> Ethernet on the Front Panel of the PMC-53AE and then enter the IP address. The default IP address is 192.168.0.100.
Figure 3-9 Setting PMC-53A-E’s IP Address
3.2.3 ته لاسرسی Web انٹرفیس
1) Enter the IP Address of the PMC-53A-E in the Address area of Google Chrome and then press <Enter>. Figure 3-10 Web ننوتل
2) The PMC-53A-E’s Web Interface appears. The Login password is required, which is “0” by default.
Figure 3-11 Login Page 3) For Firmware V1.01.00 or later, the user is required to login to the web انٹرفیس ته view معلومات یا
change setup parameters with the appropriate user name and password.
Figure 3-12 Login page for FW V1.01.00 or later 33

CET Electric Technology 4) The figure below lists the different users and their corresponding authorities.

Figure 3-13 Authorities with their Permission Levels

As the figure shown, Operator has a higher permission than User. The default Login Info. for the

operator and user accounts are listed below:

حساب

کارن نوم

رمز

چلوونکی

abcd1234-

کارن

abcd1234-

Table 3-14 Default Username and Password for Operator and User accounts

5) The PMC-53A-E’s Web Interface appears after login. There are four items at the Title Bar Metering, Power Quality, Events and Setup.

Figure 3-14 Title Bar
6) For Firmware V1.01.00 or later, the Web Interface’s login password can be changed by clicking on the down arrow at the upper right-hand corner of the page and then selecting Modify Password as shown below. The new password must be between 8 and 16 characters and consist of a combination of numbers, letters (case-sensitive) and ASCII special characters.

Figure 3-15 Change Web د انٹرفیس پاسورډ
7) It’s recommended to disconnect from the meter’s web server when it’s not in use with the Log out option as shown in the figure above. The PMC-53A-E’s Web Server will terminate the client’s connection after 5 minutes of inactivity.

CET Electric Technology 3.2.3.1 Metering The Metering menu consists of Basic, Energy, Demand, TOU, Max./Min., I/O and Freeze Log. 3.2.3.1.1 Basic The Basic page displays the 3- ULN, ULL, I, P, Q, S, PF, U Fund., I Fund., P Fund. PF Fund., U Angle, I Angle, Average/Total, Operating Time, Frequency, I4 and Ir (optional) as well as In and Ung (Available in Firmware V1.01.00 or later).
Figure 3-16 Basic Metering
35

CET Electric Technology 3.2.3.1.2 Energy The Energy pages display the Total and 3- Energy as well as the Daily Energy report. Click Total, A, B, C or Daily at the top of the page to view the respective Energy data. Please note that the 3- and Daily Energy are available in Firmware V1.01.00 or later.
Figure 3-17 Total Energy
Figure 3-18 Daily Energy 36

CET Electric Technology 3.2.3.1.3 Demand The Demand page displays the Present/Predicted/This Max./Last Max. Demand for P, Q, S as well as 3- I, ULN, ULL and Average (The 3- I Average, ULN, ULL and Average are available in firmware V1.01.00 or later).
Figure 3-19 Demand 3.2.3.1.4 TOU The TOU page displays the respective Tariff information for kWh Imp., kWh Exp., kvarh Imp., kvarh Exp. and kVAh.
Figure 3-20 TOU 37

CET Electric Technology 3.2.3.1.5 Max./Min. The Max./Min. pages display This Max./Min. and Last Max./Min. measurements with timestamp.
Figure 3-21 Max./Min. 3.2.3.1.6 I/O The I/O page displays the I/O functions and status.
Figure 3-22 I/O 38

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3.2.3.1.7 Freeze Log (Available in Firmware V1.01.00 or later) The Freeze Log pages display the Daily or Monthly Freeze record for Energy and Max. Demand. · Energy

· Max. Demand

Figure 3-23 Freeze Energy

Figure 3-24 Freeze Max. Demand 39

CET Electric Technology 3.2.3.2 Power Quality The Power Quality Menu consists of Harmonics, Sequence & Unbalance and Deviation. 3.2.3.2.1 Harmonics The Harmonics page displays the following parameters: THD, TOHD, TEHD, Crest Factor, K-Factor, TDD and Individual Harmonics data for 3- Voltages and Currents. The individual harmonics from 31st to 63rd are available in Firmware V2.00.00 and later.
Figure 3-25 Harmonics 3.2.3.2.2 Sequence & Unbalance The Sequence & Unbalance page displays Positive/Negative/Zero Sequence and Unbalance for Voltage او اوسنی.
Figure 3-26 Sequence & Unbalance 40

CET Electric Technology 3.2.3.2.3 Deviation The Deviation page displays ULL and ULL Overdeviation/Underdeviation as well as Frequency Deviation. The Deviation measurements are available in Firmware V2.00.00 and later.
Figure 3-27Deviation 3.2.3.3 Events 3.2.3.3.1 SOE The SOE page displays up to 100 events starting with the latest one. Press or to scroll through the available events.
Figure 3-28 SOE 41

CET Electric Technology 3.2.3.4 Setup The Setup menu consists of Basic, Comm., Demand, I/O, Setpoint, Clock, Maintenance and Device Info. 3.2.3.4.1 Basic The Basic Setup page allows users to configure the settings for Wiring Mode, PT/CT, Energy, Algorithm and Display. Please refer to Section 5.13.1 for more information about the parameters.
Figure 3-29 Basic Setup
42

CET Electric Technology 3.2.3.4.2 Comm. The Comm. Setup page allows users to configure the settings for RS-485 (P1), Ethernet (P2), SNTP, SMTP and the IP Port assignments for the various protocols, which are supported in Firmware V1.01.00 or later.
Figure 3-30 Comm. Setup 3.2.3.4.3 Demand Please refer to Section 4.2.4 for more information about the Demand parameters.
Figure 3-31 Demand Setup 43

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3.2.3.4.4 I/O The I/O Setup page is available in Firmware V1.01.00 or later and allows users to configure the settings for DI, DO and optional AI.

· DI

Figure 3-32 I/O Setup
Click on a particular DI and the DIx Settings Dialog box appears. Please refer to Section 4.1.1 for more information about its setup parameters.

Figure 3-33 DIx Settings Dialog Box

· وکړئ

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Please refer to Section 4.1.2 & 4.1.3 for more information about its setup parameters.

· AI (optional)

Figure 3-34 DO Settings Please refer to Section 4.1.4 for more information about its setup parameters.

Figure 3-35 Optional AI Settings 45

CET Electric Technology 3.2.3.4.5 Setpoint The Setpoint Setup page is available in Firmware V1.01.00 or later.
Figure 3-36 Setpoint Setup Click on a particular Setpoint and the Setpoint Settings dialog box appears. Please refer to Section 4.4 for more information about its setup parameters.
Figure 3-37 Setpoint Settings Dialog
46

CET Electric Technology
3.2.3.4.6 Clock The date and time can be updated manually or synchronized with a local PC by simply checking the Sync. with PC box.

Figure 3-38 Clock Setup

3.2.3.4.7 ساتنه

The Maintenance page is available in Firmware V1.01.00 or later for Operator account only.

· پاک

Perform the various Clear operations by groups or individually.

Figure 3-39 Clear Operations 47

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· User Management In Firmware V1.01.00 or later, the user with Operator authority can click to add a new user account or to remove an existing user account. The Username must be between 3 and 15 characters long and consist of a combination of numbers, letters or “_” (Underscore) where the first character must be a letter.

· بیا روښانه کول

شکل 3-40 د کارن مدیریت
Click Reboot to restart the device. The user is required to login again afterwards.

3.2.3.4.8 Device Info.

شکل 3-41 بیا پیل کول

Figure 3-42 Device Info. 48

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غوښتنلیکونه

4.1 Inputs and Outputs 4.1.1 Digital Inputs

The PMC-53A-E comes standard with four self-excited Digital Inputs that are internally wetted at 24 VDC with a sampling frequency of 1000Hz and programmable debounce. The PMC-53A-E provides the following programmable functions for its Digital Inputs:

1) Digital Input

The digital inputs are typically used for status monitoring which can help prevent equipment damage, improve maintenance, and track security breaches. The real-time statuses of Digital Inputs are available on the Front Panel LCD Display as well as through communications. Changes in Digital Input status are stored as events in the SOE Log in 1 ms resolution.

2) Pulse Counting

Pulse counter is supported with programmable Pulse Weight and facilitates WAGES (Water, Air, Gas, Electricity and Steam) information collection.

3) Tariff Switching

Up to 3 Digital Inputs may be used to select to which of the 8 Tariffs the energy consumption should be accumulated. The 3 Digital Inputs (DI1, DI2 and DI3) represent 3 binary digits where Tariff 1=000, Tariff 2=001, …, Tariff 8=111 where DI1 represents the least significant digit and DI3 represents the most significant digit. The DI1 Function setup register must first be programmed as a Tariff Switch before configuring DI2 with the same function. In other words, if DI1 is configured as a Digital Input or Energy Pulse Counter and DI2 is configured as a Tariff Switch, the TOU will continue to function based on the TOU Schedule.

The following table describes the DI’s setup parameters:

د پیرامیټر تنظیم کول

تعریف

DIx Function

Each DI can be configured as a Digital Input or Pulse Counter. Only DI1 to DI3 can be set as Tariff Switch.

DIx Debounce
DIx Pulse Weight
ډیفالټ*

Specifies the minimum duration the DI must remain in the Active or Inactive state before a state change is considered to be valid. Specifies the incremental value for each received pulse. This is only used when a DI is configured as a Pulse Counter.
Table 4-1 DI Setup Parameters

Options 0=Digital Input* 1=Pulse Counter 2=Tariff Switch 1 to 9,999 (ms),
20*
1* تر 1,000,000

4.1.2 ډیجیټل پایلې

The PMC-53A-E comes standard with two Form A Electrometrical Relays. Digital Outputs are normally used for setpoint alarming, load control, or remote control applications.

Digital Outputs on the PMC-53A-E can be used in the following applications:

1) Front Panel Control

Manually operated from the Front Panel. Please refer to the DO Control setup parameter in Section 3.1.3 for a detailed description.

2) ریموٹ کنټرول

Remotely operated over communications via our free PMC Setup software or PecStar® iEMS Integrated Energy Management System.

3) Control Setpoint

Control Setpoints can be programmed to trigger DO action upon becoming active. Please refer to Section 4.4 for a detailed description.

Since there are multiple ways to trigger the Digital Outputs on the PMC-53A-E, a prioritized scheme has been developed to avoid conflicts between different applications. In general, Front Panel Control has the highest priority and can override other control schemes. Remote Control and Control Setpoint share the same priority, meaning that they can all be programmed to control the same Digital Output. This scheme is equivalent to having an implicit Logical OR operation for the control of a Digital Output and may be useful in providing a generic alarm output signal. However, the sharing of a Digital Output is not recommended if the user intends to generate a control signal in response to a specific setpoint condition.

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4.1.3 Energy Pulse Outputs (Optional)
The PMC-53A-E comes standard with one Front Panel LED Pulse Output for energy pulsing and can be equipped with two optional Solid State Digital Outputs for kWh and kvarh pulsing, replacing the default Digital Outputs. Energy Pulse Outputs are typically used for accuracy testing. Energy Pulsing via the Front Panel LED can be enabled from the Front Panel through the LED EN Pulse setup parameter. The pulse constant can be configured as 10/100/1000/3200/5000/6400/10000/25000 impulses per kWh/kvarh through the EN Pulse CNST setup parameter.
Note: The constant 10/100/5000/10000/25000 are supported in the Firmware V2.00.00 and later.
4.1.4 Analog Input (Optional)
The PMC-53A-E comes optionally with an Analog Input which can be programmed as 0mA to 20mA or 4mA to 20mA input. There are 3 setup parameters:
Type: Select between 0-20mA or 4-20mA input. AI Zero: This value corresponds to the minimum Analog Input of 4 mA (for 4-20mA input) and has
a range of -999,999 to +999,999. AI Full: This value corresponds to the maximum Analog Input of 20 mA and has a range of –
999,999 to +999,999. For example, to measure the oil temperature of a transformer, connect the outputs of the temperature sensor to the AI terminals of the PMC-53A-E. The temperature sensor outputs 4mA when the temperature is -25°C and 20mA when the temperature is 100°C. As such, the Type parameter should be programmed as 4-20mA. The AI FULL parameter should be programmed with the value of 100, and the AI ZERO parameter should be programmed with the value of -25. Therefore, when the output of the sensor is 20mA, the reading will be 100.00°C. When the output is 4mA, the reading will be -25.00°C. When the output is 12mA, the reading will be (100°C – (-25°C)) x (12mA-4mA) / (20mA-4mA) + (-25°C) = 37.50°C.
4.1.5 IR Input (Optional)
The PMC-53A-E comes optionally with one IR input for Residual Current measurement via an external Residual Current transformer. The IR measurement can be set as the Setpoint Source to trigger an alarm when a threshold value is exceeded. The 3-Phase and Neutral conductors should be wired through the Residual Current CT without the PE (Protective Earth) wire as illustrated below.

شکل 4-1 مثالample for Residual Current Measurement

4.2 Power and Energy 4.2.1 Basic Measurements

The PMC-53A-E provides the following basic measurements which are available through the Front Panel or communications.

Parameter ULN ULL
Current Neutral Current Residual Current Neutral-to-Ground Voltage

Phase A –

Phase B –

Phase C –

ټول –
In (Calculated) Ir (Optional)
Ung

اوسط
I4 (Optional) –

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–

dPF

–

فریکونسی

U Fundamental

I Fundamental

P Fundamental

Table 4-2 Basic Measurements

یادونه:
1) When the Wiring Mode is 3P3W, the per-phase ULN, P, Q, S and Power Factor are reserved. 2) The Ung and Ing measurements are valid only when the Wiring Mode is 3P4W. 3) The Frequency detection priority is: U1 (U12) > U2 (U23) > U3 (U31). For example, if U1=0, the U2 signal would be used for
Frequency detection instead. If both U1 and U2 are 0, the U3 signal would be used for Frequency detection.

4.2.2 د انرژي اندازه کول

The PMC-53A-E provides Energy parameters for active energy (kWh), reactive energy (kvarh) and apparent energy (kVAh) with a resolution of 0.1k and a maximum value of ±100,000,000.0 kXh. When the maximum value is reached, the energy registers will automatically roll over to zero. The Real-time energy can be reset manually through the Front Panel or via communications.

The PMC-53A-E provides the following energy measurements:

Per-Phase & 3-Phase

kWh Import/Export/Net/Total kWh Import/Export of TOU T1-8
kvarh Import/Export/Net/Total kvarh Import/Export of TOU T1-8 kvarh of Q1/Q2/Q3/Q4 kVAh kVAh of TOU T1-8
Table 4-3 Energy Measurement

4.2.3 Interval Energy Measurements

The PMC-53A-E provides Interval Energy measurements of kWh Import/Export, kvarh Import/Export and kVAh. The Interval Energy measurements represent the amount of energy consumed during the last completed interval as defined by EN Period. The Interval Energy Measurements can only be retrieved through communications and are not available on the Front Panel or Web انٹرفیس.
The Interval Energy Period (EN Period) setup parameter can be programmed from the Front Panel, Web Interface or through communications and allows the user to specify the interval for which the real-time energy consumption should be accumulated. Please note that changing the Interval Energy Period would clear the present Interval Energy measurements.

4.2.4 Demand Measurements

Demand is defined as the highest average power consumption over a fixed interval (usually 15 minutes) within the billing period. The PMC-53A-E provides Present and Predicted Demand for P /Q/ S Total, 3Phase ULL, ULN, Currents and Average updated once a second, as well as Max. Demand (See Section 4.5.2) in This Month (Since Last Reset) and Last Month (Before Last Reset). Predicted Demand is typically used for pre-alarming and to help users reduce power consumption using a Setpoint to warn that the Demand limit may be exceeded.

The PMC-53A-E provides the following setup parameters:

د پیرامیټر تنظیم کول

تعریف

Demand Period (Register: 6029)

1 to 60 minutes. For example, if the # of Sliding Windows is set as 1 and the Demand Period is 15, the demand cycle will be 1×15=15min.

# of Sliding Windows (Register: 6030)

Number of Sliding Windows.

The Self-Read Time allows the user to specify the time and

Self-Read Time

day of the month for the Max. Demand Self-Read opera-

(Register: 6154)

tion. The Self-Read Time supports three options:

· A zero value means that the Self-Read will take place at

Options 1 to 60 min Default=15
1 to 15 Default=1
Default=0xFFFF

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Predicted Response (Register: 6031)

00:00 of the first day of each month. · A non-zero value means that the Self-Read will take
place at a specific time and day based on the formula: Self-Read Time = Day * 100 + Hour where 0 Hour 23 and 1 Day 28. For example, the value 1512 means that the Self-Read will take place at 12:00pm on the 15th day of each month. · A 0xFFFF value will disable the Self-Read operation and replace it with manual operation. A manual reset will cause the Max. Demand of This Month to be transferred to the Max. Demand of Last Month and then reset. The terms This Month and Last Month will become Since Last Reset and Before Last Reset. The Predicated Response shows the speed of the predicted demand output. A value between 70 and 99 is recommended for a reasonably fast response. Specify a higher value for higher sensitivity.
Table 4-4 Demand Setup

70 to 99 Default=70

4.2.5 Reactive Energy Monitoring

This feature is only available in Firmware V1.01.00 or later.

In many countries, there is often a penalty for over Reactive Energy consumption. The PMC-53A-E has implemented the following parameters to help monitor both kvarh Import and kvarh Export as a percentage of kWh Import on a daily basis as well as the running total from the last 30 days.

The following is a list of parameters calculated by the PMC-53A-E for the purpose of monitoring the rate of kvarh (Import and Export) consumption relative kWh Import:

P Imp.

Daily kWh Import

P Exp.

Daily kWh Export

Q Imp.

Daily kvarh Import

Q Exp.

Daily kvarh Export

S Total

Daily kVAh Total

%(Q Imp./P Imp.)

Daily %(kvarh Import/kWh Import)

%(Q Exp./P Imp.)

Daily %(kvarh Export/kWh Import)

30D Total %(Q Imp./P Imp.) 30 days running total %(kvarh Import/kWh Import)

30D Total %(Q Exp./P Imp.) 30 days running total %(kvarh Export/kWh Import)

Table 4-5 Reactive Energy Monitoring Parameters

The above parameters are updated daily at 00:00 based on yesterday’s P Imp., Q Imp. and Q Exp. An internal circular buffer is used to accumulate a 30-day running total of P Imp., Q Imp. and Q Exp., based on the sliding window calculation, to arrive at the 30D Total %(Q Imp./P Imp.) and 30D Total % (Q Exp./P Imp.) values. The Daily and 30D Total %(Q Imp./P Imp.) are available on the Front Panel, Web Interface and via communications. Also, the internal buffer for the 30-day running total calculation can be reset via the Front Panel, Web Interface and Communications.
The PMC-53A-E can further be configured to generate a Setpoint alarm for Daily %(Q Imp./P Imp.) and/or Daily %(Q Exp./P Imp.) and trigger an email if so desired on a daily basis to alert the customers if they have exceeded their Reactive Energy quota the previous day so that appropriate measure can be taken to correct their consumption trend. Please refer to 4.4 Setpoints for more information.

4.3 Power Quality 4.3.1 Phase Angles

Phase analysis is used to identify the angle relationship between 3-phase Voltages او جریان.
For WYE connected systems, the per phase difference of the Current and Voltage angles should correspond to the per phase PF. For example, if the PF is 0.5 Lag and the Voltage phase angles are 0.0°, 240.0° and 120.0°, the Current phase angles should have the values of -60.0°, 180.0° and 60.0°.

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4.3.2 Unbalance & Sequence Components

The PMC-53A-E provides Voltage and Current Unbalance measurements. The calculation method of Voltage and Current Unbalances is based on the ratio of Positive and Negative Sequence Components.

والیtage

Unbalance=

U2 U1

100%

چیرته

اوسنۍ

Unbalance=

I2 I1

100%

U1, U2 are the Positive and Negative Sequence Components for Voltage، په ترتیب سره.

او

I1, I2 are the Positive and Negative Sequence Components for Current, respectively.

4.3.3 هارمونیک

The PMC-53A-E provides Voltage and Current with THD, TOHD, TEHD and up to the 63rd individual harmonics analysis. Additionally, TDD, K-Factor, and Crest Factor for Current are provided as well. All harmonic parameters are available via the Front Panel or through communications.
یادونه: ټوکtage and current harmonics from the 32nd to 63rd orders are available in the firmware V2.00.00 and later.

The following table illustrates the available Voltage and Current Harmonic measurements on the PMC-

53A-E.

Phase A/AB

Phase B/BC

Phase C/CA

THD/TEHD/TOHD

Harmonic-Voltage

2nd Harmonics 63rd Harmonics

2nd Harmonics …
63rd Harmonics

2nd Harmonics 63rd Harmonics

THD/TEHD/TOHD

TDD

TDD Even

Harmonic-Current

TDD Odd K-Factor

Crest Factor 2nd Harmonics

63rd Harmonics

… 63rd Harmonics

63rd Harmonics

Table 4-6 Harmonic Measurements

یادونه:
1) When the wiring mode is 1P2W L-L or 1P2W L-N, the harmonic measurements for Phase B/BC and C/CA are invalid. 2) When the wiring mode is 1P3W, the harmonic measurements for Phase C/CA are invalid.

4.3.3.1 THD & Fundamental There are two methods for calculating the THD, which are based on Fundamental (THDf) and RMS (THDr). Fundamental is defined as the lowest frequency of a periodic waveform.
THDf:

THDr:

where I1 represents the RMS value of the fundamental component, and In represents the RMS value for the nth harmonic.

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4.3.3.2 TDD Total Demand Distortion (TDD) is defined as the ratio of the RMS of the Harmonic Current to the RMS of the Rated or Maximum Fundamental Current Demand. TDD of Current is calculated by the formula below:

چیرته

= Maximum Fundamental Current Demand

= Harmonic Order (1, 2, 3, 4, etc.)

= RMS Load Current at the nth Harmonic

4.3.3.3 K-Factor

K-Factor is defined as the weighted sum of the Harmonic Load Current according to their effects on transformer heating, as derived from ANSI/IEEE C57.110. A K-Factor of 1.0 indicates a linear load (no harmon-

ics). The higher the K-Factor, the greater the harmonic heating effect.

چیرته
In= nth Harmonic Current in RMS nmax=Highest Harmonic order
4.3.3.4 Crest Factor Crest Factor is defined as the Peak to Average Ratio (PAR), and its calculation is illustrated below:

چیرته
|X|peak = Peak amplitude of the waveform Xrms = RMS value
4.3.4 Frequency and Voltage Deviations

The PMC-53A-E with Firmware V2.00.00 or later is capable of measuring Frequency Deviation and Voltage Deviation. The Deviation measurement can be accessed via web interface or through communications.

The PMC-53A-E computes Freq. Deviation as per below:

Freq. Deviation = f – fnominal

where fnominal is the Nominal Frequency The PMC-53A-E provides the ability to capture Voltage Deviation as per below:

For the ULN: If Upu < 100
ULN Underdeviation = 100 – Upu ULN Overdeviation=0 If Upu > 100 ULN Underdeviation =0 ULN Overdeviation = 100 – Upu
where Upu=100ULN3

For the ULL: If Upu < 100
ULL Underdeviation = 100 – Upu ULL Overdeviation=0 If Upu > 100 ULL Underdeviation =0 ULL Overdeviation = 100 – Upu
where Upu=100ULL

4.4 ټاکل شوي ټکي
The PMC-53A-E comes standard with 9 user programmable Setpoints which provide extensive control by allowing a user to initiate an action in response to a specific condition. Typical setpoint applications include alarming, fault detection and power quality monitoring.

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Figure 4-3 Under Setpoint

Setpoints can be programmed via the Front Panel or through communications and have the following setup parameters:

د پیرامیټر تنظیم کول

تعریف

Setpoint Type Disable, Over or Under Setpoint.

Setpoint Parameter Over Limit Under Limit Active Delay
Inactive Delay Setpoint Trigger

Specify the parameter to be monitored. Specify the value that the setpoint parameter must exceed for Over Setpoint to become active or for Under Setpoint to become inactive. Specify the value that the setpoint parameter must go below for Over Setpoint to become inactive or for Under Setpoint to become active. Specify the minimum duration that the setpoint condition must be met before the setpoint becomes active. An event will be generated and stored in the SOE Log. The range of the Active Delay is between 0 and 9999 seconds. Specify the minimum duration that the setpoint return condition must be met before the setpoint becomes inactive. An event will be generated and stored in the SOE Log. The range of the Inactive Delay is between 0 and 9999 seconds. Specify what action a setpoint would take when it becomes active.
Table 4-7 Description for Setpoint Parameters

Options/Default* 0=Disable*
1=Over Setpoint 2=Under Setpoint
See Table 4-7 999,999*
0*
0 to 9999s 10*
0 to 9999s 10*
0=None*, 1=DO1, 2=DO2, 3=Email

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The table below illustrates the Setpoint Parameters to be monitored. In addition, the LCD would blink

when a setpoint becomes active and if the SP LCD Alarm (Register #6048) is set to Enable.

کلید

Setpoint Parameter

د پیمانه حل

واحد

هیڅ نه

–

ULN (Any Phase Voltage)

ULL (Any Line Voltage)

I (Any Phase Current)

In (Calculated)

وی 0.001
A

فریکونسی

0.01

P (P Total)

Q (Q Total)

var

S (S Total)

PF (PF Total)

–

P DMD (P Total Present Demand)

Q DMD (Q Total Present Demand)

0.001

W var

S (S Total Present Demand)

13 P DMD Pred. (P Total Predicted Demand)

14 Q DMD Pred. (Q Total Predicted Demand)

var

15 S DMD Pred. (S Total Predicted Demand)

U THD

100%

U TOHD

100%

U TEHD

100%

I THD

I TOHD

0.01%

100% 100%

I TEHD

100%

U Unbal (Voltage Unbalance)

100%

I Unbal (Current Unbalance)

Reversal (Phase Reversal)1

–

100٪ -

I4 (Measured)*

0.001

AI*

0.01

–

IR (Residual Current) *

U2 (Negative Sequence)

0.001

U0 (Zero Symmetrical Sequence)

%QImp./PImp.^2

%QExp./PImp.^2

0.01%

V 100٪

Ia Demand

Ib Demand

Ic Demand

I Average Demand

Ia Predicted Demand

0.001

Ib Predicted Demand

Ic Predicted Demand

I Average Predicted Demand

* Appear only if the device is equipped with the appropriate option.

^ Available in Firmware V1.01.00 or later.
Table 4-8 Setpoint Parameters

Notes: 1. If Reversal is configured as the Setpoint Parameter, the Setpoint Type should be set to Over. It’s invalid to configure
Reversal as an Under Setpoint. In addition, the Over Limit and Under Limit should be set as 0 and 1, respectively. 2. If %QImp./PImp. or %QExp./PImp. is configured as the Setpoint Parameter, the Setpoint Type should be set as Over
Setpoint. The Over Limit should be set as required, and the Under Limit setting is ignored. If the Setpoint becomes active, an event will be triggered which records the measurement value at the time of the event. The Setpoint will return automatically at 00:00 the following day because this particular Setpoint is designed to reset itself daily.
4.5 ننوتل
4.5.1 Max./Min. Log

The PMC-53A-E records the Max. Log and Min. Log of This Month (Since Last Reset) and Last Month (Before Last Reset) with timestamp for 45 parameters. Each log includes the relevant parameter value and its timestamp. The recorded data is stored in the device’s non-volatile memory and will not suffer any loss in the event of a power failure. The PMC-53A-E’s Max./Min. Log records the following parameters:

Max./Min. Parameters

Uan

Ubn

Ucn

ULN Average

ښاغلی

پای

ULL Average

Ubc I Average

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Pa Qc PFa Uan/Uab THD Ia K-Factor U Unbalance

Pb Q Total
PFb Ubn/Ubc THD
Ib K-Factor I Unbalance

P Total

PFc

PF ټولټال

Ucn/Uca THD

Ia THD

Ic K-Factor Ia Crest Factor

Table 4-9 Max./Min. Log

Qa Sc Frequency Ib THD Ib Crest Factor

Qb S Total
In Ic THD Ic Crest Factor

The same Self-Read Time for the Max. Demand Log is used to specify the time and day of the month for
the Max./Min. Self-Read operation. Please refer to Section 4.2.4 for a complete description of the SelfRead Time and its operation. The Max./Min. Log of This Month can be reset manually via the Front Panel or via communications.

4.5.2 Max. Demand Log

The PMC-53A-E records the Max. Demand of This Month (Since Last Reset) and Last Month (Before Last Reset) with timestamp for Ia, Ib, Ic, P Total, Q Total and S Total as well as P Total, Q Total and S Total for TOU Tariffs 1 to 8. The Max. Demand of This Month (Since Last Reset) can be accessed via the Front Panel and through communications while the Max. Demand of Last Month (Before Last Reset) only can be retrieved through communications. Please refer to Section 4.2.4 for a complete description of the Self-Read Time and its operation.
Max. Demand Logs of This Month (Since Last Reset) and Last Month (Before Last Reset) Ia Ib Ic
P Total Q Total S Total P Total for TOU Tariffs 1 to 8 Q Total for TOU Tariffs 1 to 8 S Total for TOU Tariffs 1 to 8 Table 4-10 Max. Demand Log
Notes: 1) When the wiring mode is 1P2W L-L or 1P2W L-N, the demand measurements for Phase B and C are invalid. 2) When the wiring mode is 1P3W, the demand measurements for Phase C are invalid.

4.5.3 Monthly Energy Log

The PMC-53A-E stores monthly energy data for the present month and the last 12 months. The Monthly Energy Log Self-read Time setup parameter allows the user to specify the time and day of the month for the Recorder’s Self-read operation via communications. The Monthly Energy Logs are stored in the meter’s non-volatile memory and will not suffer any loss in the event of power failure, and they are stored on a First-In-First-Out basis where the newest log will overwrite the oldest.
The Monthly Energy Log Self-Read Time supports two options: A zero value means that the Self-Read will take place at 00:00 of the first day of each month.
A non-zero value means that the Self-Read will take place at a specific time and day based on the formula: Energy Self-Read Time = Day x 100 + Hour where 0 Hour 23 and 1 Day 28. For example, the value 1512 means that the Self-Read will take place at 12:00pm on the 15th day of each month.

The Monthly Energy Logs can be reset manually through the front panel or via communications.

The PMC-53A-E provides the following energy data for the present month and the last 12 months:

Active Energy Reactive Energy

kWh Import T1 kWh Import T5 kWh Import T1 kWh Export T5 kWh Export kvarh Import T1 kvarh Import T5 kvarh Import T1 kvarh Export T5 kvarh Export

kWh Export T2 kWh Import T6 kWh Import T2 kWh Export T6 kWh Export kvarh Export T2 kvarh Import T6 kvarh Import T2 kvarh Export T6 kvarh Export

kWh Net T3 kWh Import T7 kWh Import T3 kWh Export T7 kWh Export
kvarh Net T3 kvarh Import T7 kvarh Import T3 kvarh Export T7 kvarh Export

kWh Total T4 kWh Import T8 kWh Import T4 kWh Export T8 kWh Export
kvarh Total T4 kvarh Import T8 kvarh Import T4 kvarh Export T8 kvarh Export

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kvarh Q1

kvarh Q2

kvarh Q3

kvarh Q4

kVAh

Apparent Energy

T1 kVAh

T2 kVAh

T3 kVAh

T4 kVAh

T5 kVAh

T6 kVAh

T7 kVAh

T8 kVAh

Table 4-11 Energy Measurements for each Monthly Energy Log Record

4.5.4 Daily and Monthly Freeze Log

The PMC-53A-E provides a Daily Freeze Log and a Monthly Freeze Log for Energy and Demand parameters and can store up to 60 daily freeze records (2 months) and 36 monthly freeze records (3 years). All Freeze Logs and their respective setup registers can only be accessed through communications. The PMC-53AE’s Freeze Logs can freeze and record the following parameters:

Freeze Type Daily Freeze
Monthly Freeze

Parameters kWh Total, kvarh Total, kVAh Total Max. Demands for P Total, Q Total and S Total kWh Total, kvarh Total, kVAh Total Max. Demands for P Total, Q Total and S Total with Timestamp
Table 4-12 Freeze Log

ژوروالی ۶۸
36

The Daily Self-Read Time setup parameter allows the user to specify the time of the day for the Daily Freeze Log Self-Read operation, while the Monthly Self-Read Time setup parameter allows the user to specify the time and day of the month for the Monthly Freeze Log Self-Read operation.
1) Daily Freeze Self-Read Time can be set to a zero value or a non-zero value:
· A zero value means that the Self-Read will take place at 00:00 every day. · A non-zero value means that the Self-Read will take place at a specific time of the day based on
the formula: Self-Read time = (Hour x 100 + Min) where 0 Hour 23 and 0 Min 59. For example, the value 1512 means that the Self-Read will take place at 15:12 of each day.
2) Monthly Freeze Self-Read Time can be set to a zero value or a non-zero value:
· A zero value means that the Self-Read will take place at 00:00 of the first day of each month. · A non-zero value means that the Self-Read will take place at a specific time and day based on the
formula: Monthly Self-Read Time = Day x 100 + Hour where 0 Hour 23 and 1 Day 28. For example, the value 1512 means that the Self-Read will take place at 12:00pm on the 15th day of each month.
4.5.5 SOE Log

The PMC-53A-E’s SOE Log can store up to 100 events such as Power-on, Power-off, Digital Input status changes, Digital Output status changes, Setup changes and Setpoint events in its non-volatile memory. Each event record includes the event classification, its relevant parameter values and a timestamp in ±1 ms resolution. The SOE Log can be displayed on the Front Panel or Web Interface or retrieved via communications for display. If there are more than 100 events, the newest event will replace the oldest event on a First-In-First-Out basis. The SOE Log can be reset from the Front Panel or via communications.

4.5.6 Data Recorder (DR) Log

The PMC-53A-E provides five Data Recorders capable of recording a maximum of 16 parameters each with a minimum recording interval of 60s. The Data Recorder Log is stored in the device’s non-volatile memory and will not suffer any loss in the event of a power failure.

Hardware V1 and Firmware V1.00.00.
The PMC-53A-E’s 4MB log memory is divided equally into 5 buffers of 800kB each. By default, each DR is allocated one 800kB buffer, which can hold a maximum ~118 days of recording with 16 parameters at 15minute interval. This is equivalent to having a Recording Depth of ~11,377 data records (~118 days x 24 hours per day x 4 data records per hour).
The Data Recorder can be configured to use more than one 800kB buffer if it’s required to maintain recording for a longer period of time. For example, if the entire 4MB log memory is used for a single Data Recorder, it can be configured to hold a maximum of 592 days (1.62 years) of recording with 16 parameters at 15-minute interval. This is equivalent to having a Recording Depth of 56,888 data records (592 days x 24 hours per day x 4 data records per hour). In order to do this, it’s necessary to free the log

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memory occupied by Data Recorders #2 to #5 by setting their respective Number of Parameters and Recording Depth setup parameters to 0.

The PMC-53A-E’s Data Recorder has been enhanced such that it can support a maximum Recording Depth of 120,000 records (compared to the max. of 10,000 in PMC-53A), which is equivalent to 1250 days (~3.4 years) of recording at 15-minute interval. However, only one Data Recorder can be configured with a maximum of 6 parameters and 120,000 records.

The following formula can be used to calculate how many bytes would be required for a single record with n parameters where 0 n 16.

No. of Bytes per Record = n x 4 + Timestamp @ 8 bytes

With 16 parameters, the no. of bytes required = 16 x 4 + 8 = 72 bytes. If a Data Recorder is allocated a single 800kB buffer, its Recording Depth = 800kB / 72 bytes = 11,377 records.

It should be noted that the above calculation is used to illustrate the internal organization of the data storage and is only an approximation of the actual implementation. The following table defines how many records are actually available for the different number of parameters in each 800kB buffer.

No. of Parameters 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

No. of Records 68,200 51,200 40,800 34,000 29,200 25,600 22,600 20,400

No. of Parameters 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

No. of Records 18,600 17,000 15,600 14,600 13,600 12,800 12,000 11,200

Firmware V1.01.00 or later
The total available log memory of the PMC-53A-E has been increased to 8MB and is equally divided into 1600kB for each Data Recorder. A maximum Recording Depth of 110,000, equivalent to 1145 days (~3.14 years), can be configured for one Data Recorder with 16 parameters at 15-minute recording interval.

Hardware V2 and Firmware V2.00.00 or later

The total available log memory of the PMC-53A-E has been increased to 16MB and is equally divided into 3200kB for each Data Recorder. A maximum Recording Depth of 120,000, equivalent to 1250 days (~3.42 years), can be configured for one Data Recorder with 16 parameters at 15-minute recording interval. In order to do that, it’s necessary to free up sufficient buffer occupied by other DR groups. Please note that modifying the Recording Depth of one group will clear the recorded DR Logs and reset their Log Pointers.

The programming of the Data Recorder is only supported over communications. Each Data Recorder provides the following setup parameters:

Setup Parameters Trigger Mode Recording Mode Recording Depth Recording Interval Offset Time Number of Parameters Parameter 1 to 16

Value/Option 0=Disabled / 1=Triggered by Timer 0=Stop-When-Full / 1=First-In-First-Out 1 to 120,000 (entry) 60 to 3,456,000 seconds 0 to 43,200 seconds, 0 indicates no offset 0 to 16 See Appendix A for a complete list of parameters Table 4-13 Setup Parameters for Data Recorder

ډیفالټ 1 1
See Appendix B 900 s 0
See Appendix B See Appendix B

The Data Recorder Log is only operational when the values of Trigger Mode, Recording Depth, Recording Interval, and Number of Parameters are all non-zero.

The Recording Offset parameter can be used to delay the recording by a fixed time from the Recording Interval. For example, if the Recording Interval parameter is set to 3600 (hourly) and the Recording Offset parameter is set to 300 (5 minutes), the recording will take place at 5 minutes after the hour every hour, i.e. 00:05, 01:05, 02:05, etc. The value of the Recording Offset parameter should be less than the Recording Interval parameter.

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4.6 Time of Use (TOU)
TOU is used for electricity pricing that varies depending on the time of day, day of week, and season. The TOU system allows the user to configure an electricity price schedule inside the PMC-53A-E and accumulate energy consumption into different TOU tariffs based on the time of consumption. TOU programming is only supported through communications.

The TOU feature on PMC-53A-E supports two TOU schedules, which can be switched at a pre-defined time. Each TOU schedule supports:

Up to 12 seasons 90 Holidays or Alternate Days 20 Daily Profiles, each with 12 Periods in 15-minute interval 8 Tariffs

Instead of using the TOU schedule to switch between Tariffs, the PMC-53A-E supports Tariff switching based on the status of DI1 to DI3.

The 3 Digital Inputs (DI1, DI2 and DI3) represent 3 binary digits where Tariff 1=000, Tariff 2=001, Tariff 3=

010, …, Tariff 7=110 and Tariff 8=111 where DI1 represents the least significant digit and DI3 represents

the most significant digit. As soon as DI1, DI2 and/or DI3 are configured as Tariff Switches, the current

TOU Tariff will be determined by the status of the DIs, and the TOU Schedule will be ignored. The DI1 Function setup register must first be programmed as a Tariff Switch before configuring DI2 and DI3 with

the same function. In other words, if DI1 is configured as a Digital Input or Energy Pulse Counter, and DI2 is configured as a Tariff Switch, the TOU will continue to function based on the TOU Schedule. The number

of Tariffs supported depends on how many DIs are programmed as a Tariff Switch as indicated in the following table.

Tariff T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8

DI Function

DI1 = Tariff Switch DI2 & DI1 = Tariff Switch DI3, DI2 & DI1 = Tariff Switch

DI1 (0=T1)

DI2 + DI1 (00=T1)

DI3 + DI2 + DI1 (000=T1)

DI1 (1=T2)

DI2 + DI1 (01=T2)

DI3 + DI2 + DI1 (001=T2)

شتون نلري

DI2 + DI1 (10=T3)

DI3 + DI2 + DI1 (010=T3)

شتون نلري

DI2 + DI1 (11=T4)

DI3 + DI2 + DI1 (011=T4)

شتون نلري

DI3 + DI2 + DI1 (100=T5)

شتون نلري

DI3 + DI2 + DI1 (101=T6)

شتون نلري

DI3 + DI2 + DI1 (110=T7)

شتون نلري

DI3 + DI2 + DI1 (111=T8)

Table 4-14 DIs and the Number of Tariffs Setup

Each TOU schedule has the following setup parameters and can only be programmed via communications:

Setup Parameters Daily Profile #
Season # Alternate Days # Day Types
د بدلولو وخت

Definition Specify a daily rate schedule which can be divided into a maximum of 12 periods. Up to 20 Daily Profiles can be programmed for each TOU schedule. A year can be divided into a maximum of 12 seasons. Each season is specified with a Start Date and ends with the next season’s Start Date. A day can be defined as an Alternate Day, such as May 1st. Each Alternate Day is assigned a Daily Profile. Specify the day type of the week. Each day of a week can be assigned a day type such as Weekday1, Weekday2, Weekday3 and Alternate Days. Alternate Day has the highest priority. Specify when to switch from one TOU schedule to another. Writing 0xFFFFFFFF to this parameter disables switching between TOU schedules.
Table 4-15 TOU Setup Parameters

Options 1 to 20, the first period starts at any time of day and the last period ends at 24:00. 1 to 12, starting from any day. 1 to 90. Weekday1, Weekday2, Weekday3 & Alternate Days. Format: YYYYMMDDHH Default=0xFFFFFFFF

For each of the 8 Tariff Rates, the PMC-53A-E provides the following information: Energy: kWh Import/Export, kvarh Import/Export, kVAh for Per-Phase and Total Max. Demand: P/Q/S of This Month (Since Last Reset) and Last Month (Before Last Reset). The TOU data is available via communications, the Front Panel or Web Interface (excluding the Max. Demand for P, Q and S).

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4.7 Communications 4.7.1 SNTP

SNTP (Simple Network Time Protocol) can be used to synchronize the PMC-53A-E’s clock through the connected Ethernet port providing that the network has been properly configured for the PMC-53A-E to connect to a SNTP Server, wherever it may reside. The programming of the SNTP setup parameters are supported via the Web Interface and Modbus communications. The SNTP server provides the following setup parameters:

Setup Parameters Set Clock Time Zone Interval Server IP

Definition Disable/Enable SNTP See Section 5.13.1 Basic Setup Parameters, Register 6053 SNTP Time Sync. Interval from 1 to 1440 minutes The IP Address of the SNTP Server
Table 4-16 SNTP Setup Parameters

Default Disabled 26 (GMT+08:00)
60 0.0.0.0

4.7.2 SMTP

The PMC-53A-E can be configured to send Alarm Emails based on the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP).

Setup Parameters Server IP Port Sender Password Receiver

Definition The IP Address of the SMTP Server The IP Port No. for the SMTP Server Sender’s email address SMTP Server’s logon password for Sender’s email address Receiver’s email address
Table 4-17 SMTP Setup Parameters

Options/Default* See Note 1
0 to 65535, 25* See Note 2, Null*
See Note 3 See Note 2&4, Null*

یادونه:
1) The SMTP Server’s IP Address, for example, 192.40.165.68, should be programmed into the Server IP setup parameter.
2) Both the Sender and Receiver setup parameters should not exceed 36 ASCII characters. 3) The Password should not exceed 20 ASCII Characters. 4) Only one Receiver email address is supported.

دلته یو پخوانی دیample on how to configure a Setpoint to trigger an Alarm Email:

1. Click on Setup -> Comm. and configure the SMTP settings as shown below. Please note that all the SMTP setup parameters should be entered correctly.

Figure 4-4 Setup SMTP via Web Browser 2. Click Save to store the configuration in the PMC-53A-E. The message “Successful” will appear if
the configuration is accepted by the meter. Then click Send for Email Test as illustrated in the above figure. The message “Successful” will appear if a test email has been successfully sent to the Receiver, who should receive the following Test Email. However, if the “Successful” message is not displayed, it means that the test email has not been sent successfully because of incorrect configuration.
61

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شکل 4-5 مثالample of a Test Email 3. Configure an Over ULL Setpoint via the Front Panel as illustrated below. Set Trigger1 as Email.
Figure 4-6 Over ULL Setpoint Configuration via Panel 4. When the ULL measurement goes above the configured Over Limit of 99.70Vac, an Alarm Email will
be sent to the Receiver by the PMC-53A-E, providing that the SMTP configuration is correct. In addition, an event will be recorded in the SOE Log to indicate that an Alarm Email has been triggered by a Setpoint.
Figure 4-7 Email Alarm Results
4.7.3 Ethernet Gateway
The PMC-53A-E’s Ethernet Gateway feature supports Modbus communications between the Master Software (e.g. PecStar iEMS) on a Local Area Network and other RS-485-enabled devices (e.g. PMC-53A) via the PMC-53A-E’s Ethernet (P2) and RS-485 port (P1). This eliminates the need for an additional, external Ethernet-to-RS-485 Gateway, simplifies the overall network design and saves cost. The Master Software sends a “Modbus RTU over TCP/IP” packet (Modbus RTU packet, i.e. the payload, encapsulated in a TCP/IP frame) to the PMC-53A-E’s Ethernet port at its IP Address and IP Port No. 6000. The PMC-53A-E receives this “Modbus RTU over TCP/IP” packet at its Ethernet port, extracts the “encapsulated” Modbus RTU packet, i.e. the payload, from the TCP/IP frame and then in turn forwards it to its RS-485 port (P1). The RS-485-enabled device receives the Modbus RTU packet and sends its response back to the PMC-53A-E, which in turn encapsulates the Modbus RTU response packet in a TCP/IP frame, sends it back to the Master Software over Ethernet and completes the transaction. The following illustrates the steps of configuring the PMC-53A-E’s Ethernet Gateway:
1) Go to Setup-> Comm.-> RS-485 (P1) to change the Protocol setup parameter from the default setting of Modbus to Gateway, either via the Web Interface or Front Panel.
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Figure 4-8 Select “Gateway” Mode on Web Server 2) Connect the RS-485-enabled devices (i.e. PMC-53A) to the RS-485 port (P1) of the PMC-53A-E.
Figure 4-9 Typical Application for Ethernet Gateway 3) Configure the Master Software (e.g. PecStar iEMS) on the WorkStation to communicate with the
RS-485-enabled devices via PMC-53A-E’s Ethernet port at IP port No. 6000. It should be noted that the Master Software must support the Modbus RTU over TCP/IP protocol for this to work. 4) Make sure the serial port settings such as Baud Rate and Data Format are identical between the PMC-53A-E’s RS-485 port and the RS-485-enabled devices. 5) The Master Software should be able to communicate with the RS-485-enabled devices via the PMC-53A-E’s Ethernet Gateway, providing that all the necessary configuration is correct.
4.8 تشخیص
The PMC-53A-E provides wiring error detection for 3P4W and 3P3W wiring modes and allows the user to check for potential problems, especially during the initial commissioning stage. The following wiring errors may be detected: Frequency Out-of-Range Voltage/Current Phase Loss Incorrect Voltage and Current Phase Sequence P Direction per phase and Total Possible Incorrect CT Polarity Disconnection of Residual Current Input Please note that the error detection above is based on the following assumptions: The Voltage and Current Phase Sequences are consistent P is P Import, which means the P is over 0
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3P4W wiring mode supports all detections

3P3W wiring mode does not support the detection of Voltage Phase Loss, P Direction per phase and

CT Polarity

The Diagnostic register (0101) illustrated below indicates the status of the various wiring error detection

with a bit value of 1 meaning active and 0 meaning inactive:

بټ

پیښه

B00

Summary Bit (Set if any other bit is set)

B01

Frequency is out of range (45 to 65Hz) (3P4W or 3P3W)

B02

والیtage Phase Loss (3P4W only)

B03 B04-B05

Current Phase Loss (3P4W or 3P3W) Reserved

B06

والیtage Phase Reversal (3P4W only)

B07

Current Phase Reversal (3P4W or 3P3W)

B08

Negative P Total may be abnormal (3P4W or 3P3W)

B09

Negative Pa may be abnormal (3P4W only)

B10

Negative Pb may be abnormal (3P4W only)

B11

Negative Pc may be abnormal (3P4W only)

B12

CTa polarity may be reversed (3P4W only)

B13

CTb polarity may be reversed (3P4W only)

B14

CTc polarity may be reversed (3P4W only)

B15

Disconnection of Residual Current Input

Table 4-18 Wiring Diagnostic Register

4.8.1 ټوکtagد مرحلې ضایع

ټوکtage Phase Loss diagnostic is based on the following logic diagram (During Voltage Phase Loss, the Voltage Phase Reversal detection is invalid).

شکل 4-10 Voltage Phase Loss Logic where Un and Iprim represent the Voltage and Current nominal in Primary values. For the Voltage and Current Phase Loss detection to work correctly, the PT Primary and CT Primary should be configured to represent the respective nominal values.
4.8.2 Current Phase Loss
The following requirements should be met simultaneously for the Current Phase Loss status to be valid. During Current Phase Loss, the Current Phase Reversal detection is invalid. 1. Any one or two phases Current = 0. 2. At least one phase Current 0.1%Iprim
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د موډبس راجستر نقشه

This chapter provides a complete description of the Modbus register map (Protocol Version 2.1) for the PMC-53A-E to facilitate the development of 3rd party Modbus RTU communications driver for accessing the information on the meter.
The PMC-53A-E supports the following Modbus functions:
1) Read Holding Registers (Function Code 0x03) 2) Force Single Coil (Function Code 0x05) 3) Preset Multiple Registers (Function Code 0x10) For a complete Modbus Protocol Specification, please visit http://www.modbus.org.
5.1 Function Code and Data Format
5.1.1 03 (0x03) Read Holding Registers

The following table illustrates the Data Format for Read Holding Registers Request/Response packet.

د کڅوړې غوښتنه وکړئ

(Master Station to PMC-53A-E)

د ساحې نوم

بایټس

د غلام پته

1 بایټ

د غبرګون کڅوړه

(PMC-53A-E to Master Station)

د ساحې نوم

بایټس

د غلام پته

1 بایټ

Function Code (0x03) Starting Address Hi

1 بایټ 1 بایټ

Function Code (0x03) Byte Count N

1 بایټ 1 بایټ

د پیل پته Lo

1 بایټ

Data 1 Hi

د راجسترونو شمیر سلام

1 بایټ

Data 1 Lo

د راجسترونو شمیر Lo

1 بایټ

...

Error Check (CRC)

2 بایټس

Data N/2 Hi

Data N/2 Lo

Error Check (CRC)

Table 5-1 Data Format for 0x03 Request/Response Packet

1 Byte 1 Byte 1 Byte 1 Byte 2 Bytes

5.1.2 05 (0x05) Force Single Coil

The following table illustrates the Data Format for Force Single Coil Arm/Execute Request/Response

بسته

Arm Request/Response

د کڅوړې غوښتنه وکړئ

(Master Station to PMC-53A-E)

د ساحې نوم

بایټس

د غلام پته

1 بایټ

Function Code (0x05)

1 بایټ

Output Address Hi

1 بایټ

Output Address Lo

1 بایټ

Output Value Hi (0xFF)

1 بایټ

د غبرګون کڅوړه

(PMC-53A-E to Master Station)

د ساحې نوم

بایټس

د غلام پته

1 بایټ

Function Code (0x05)

1 بایټ

Output Address Hi

1 بایټ

Output Address Lo

1 بایټ

Output Value Hi (0xFF)

1 بایټ

Output Value Lo (0x00)

1 بایټ

Output Value Lo (0x00)

1 بایټ

Error Check (CRC)

2 بایټس

Error Check (CRC)

2 بایټس

Table 5-2 Data Format for 0x05 Arm Request/Response Packet

Execute Request/Response

Request Packet (Master Station to PMC-53A-E)

Response Packet (PMC-53A-E to Master Station)

Field Name Slave Address

Bytes 1 Byte

Field Name Slave Address

Bytes 1 Byte

Function Code (0x05)

1 بایټ

Function Code (0x05)

1 بایټ

Output Address Hi

1 بایټ

Output Address Hi

1 بایټ

Output Address Lo

1 بایټ

Output Address Lo

1 بایټ

Output Value Hi (0xFF)

1 بایټ

Output Value Hi (0xFF)

1 بایټ

Output Value Lo (0x00)

1 بایټ

Output Value Lo (0x00)

1 بایټ

Error Check (CRC)

2 بایټس

Error Check (CRC)

2 بایټس

Table 5-3 Data Format for 0x05 Execute Request/Response Packet

The PMC-53A-E adopts the ARM before EXECUTE operation for the remote control of its Digital Outputs if this

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function is enabled through the Arm Before Execute Enable Setup register (40301), which is enabled by default. Before executing an OPEN or CLOSE command on a Relay Output, it must be “Armed” first. This is achieved by writing the value 0xFF00 to the appropriate register to “Arm” a particular DO operation. The DO will be “Disarmed” automatically if an “Execute” command is not received within 15 seconds after it has been “Armed”. If an “Execute” command is received without first having received an “Arm” command, the meter ignores the “Execute” command and returns the 0x04 exception code.
5.1.3 16 (0x10) Write Multiple Registers

The following table illustrates the Data Format for Write Multiple Registers request/response packet.

د کڅوړې غوښتنه وکړئ

(Master Station to PMC-53A-E)

د ساحې نوم

بایټس

د غلام پته

1 بایټ

د غبرګون کڅوړه

(PMC-53A-E to Master Station)

د ساحې نوم

بایټس

د غلام پته

1 بایټ

Function Code (0x10)

1 بایټ

Function Code (0x10)

1 بایټ

Starting Address Hi Starting Address Lo No. of Registers Hi No. of Registers Lo Byte Count N Data 1 Hi Data 1 Lo …

1 Byte 1 Byte 1 Byte 1 Byte 1 Byte 1 Byte 1 Byte

Starting Address Hi Starting Address Lo No. of Registers Hi No. of Registers Lo Error Check (CRC)

1 Byte 1 Byte 1 Byte 1 Byte 2 Bytes

Data N/2 Hi

1 بایټ

Data N/2 Lo

1 بایټ

Error Check (CRC)

2 بایټس

Table 5-4 Data Format for 0x10 Request/Response Packet

5.2 Register Format
The following table provides a description of the different data formats used for the Modbus registers.

Format UINT16/INT16 UINT32/INT32 INT64 FLOAT BITMAP CHAR

Description Unsigned/signed 16-bit integer Unsigned/signed 32-bit integer Signed 64-bit integer IEEE 754 32-bit floating point number (single precision) 16-bit or 32-bit binary register where each bit represents a specific quantity 16-bit binary register which represents a single Unicode character.
Table 5-5 Register Format

۴.۲ اساسي اندازه ګیرۍ

Property RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO

Description Uan Ubn Ucn
ULN Average Uab Ubc Uca
ULL Average Ia Ib Ic
I Average Pa Pb Pc
P Total Qa Qb Qc
Q Total Sa

Format Scale Unit

فلوټ

فلوټ فلوټ

فلوټ

فلوټ فلوټ

فلوټ

فلوټ فلوټ

var

فلوټ

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0042

0044

0046

0048

0050

0052

0054

0056

0058

0060

0062

0064

0066

0068

0070

0072

0074

0076

0078

0080

0082

0084

0086~0095 RO

0096

0097

0098

0099

0100

0101

0102

0104

0106~0111 RO

0112

0114

0116

0118

0120

0122

0124

0126

0128

0130

0132

0133

0134~0148 RO

0150

0152

0154

0156

0158

0160

0162

0164

0166

0168

0170

0172

0174

Sb Sc S Total PFa PFb PFc PF Total Frequency Uan/Uab (3P3W) Angle Ubn/Ubc (3P3W) Angle Ucn/Uca (3P3W) Angle Ia Angle Ib Angle Ic Angle In (Calculated)1 I42 Displacement PFa Displacement PFb Displacement PFc
Displacement PF Total AI2 Scaled Iresidual2 Reserved DI Status2,3 Reserved DO Status2,4 Reserved
Setpoint Status5 Wiring Diagnostic Status6
SOE Log Pointer7 Device Operating Time8
Reserved Phase A Fundamental P Phase B Fundamental P Phase C Fundamental P
Total Fundamental P Total Harmonic P DR #1 Log Pointer7 DR #2 Log Pointer7 DR #3 Log Pointer7 DR #4 Log Pointer7 DR #5 Log Pointer7
Daily Freeze Log Pointer9 Monthly Freeze Log Pointer9
Reserved Uan/Uab (3P3W, 1P2W LL) Fundamental
Ubn/Ubc (3P3W) Fundamental10 Ucn/Uca (3P3W) Fundamental10
Ia Fundamental Ib Fundamental Ic Fundamental U1 (Positive Sequence Voltage)11 U2 (Negative Sequence Voltage) 11 U0 (Zero Sequence Voltage) 11 I1 (Positive Sequence Current) 11 I2 (Negative Sequence Current) 11 I0 (Zero Sequence Current) 11
Ung1 Table 5-6 Basic Measurements

فلوټ

UINT16

UINT32

UINT32 x0.1

UINT32 –

فلوټ

UINT32 –

UINT16 –

UINT32

فلوټ

Hz ° ° ° ° ° ° A A 0.1Hour –
W
V
A
V
AV

Notes: 1. In and Ung measurements are only available for 3P4W wiring mode.
2. I4, AI, Ir, DI Status and DO Status are only meaningful if the meter is equipped with the corresponding option.
3. For the DI Status register, the bit values of B0 to B3 represent the states of DI1 to DI4, respectively, with “1” meaning Active (Closed) and “0” meaning Inactive (Open).
4. For the DO Status register, the bit values of B0 to B1 represent the states of DO1 and DO2, respectively, with “1” meaning

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Operated (Closed) and “0” meaning Released (Open).

5. The B0 to B8 indicate the various states for Setpoint 1 to 9 with a bit value of “1” meaning Active and “0” meaning Inactive.

6. The following table illustrates the Wiring Diagnostic Status with 0 meaning Normal and 1 meaning Abnormal:

بټ

پیښه

B00

Summary Bit (Set if any other bit is set)

B01

Frequency is out of range (45 to 65Hz) (3P4W or 3P3W)

B02

والیtage Phase Loss (3P4W only)

B03

Current Phase Loss (3P4W or 3P3W)

B04

ساتل شوی

B05

ساتل شوی

B06

والیtage Phase Reversal (3P4W only)

B07

Current Phase Reversal (3P4W or 3P3W)

B08

Negative P Total may be abnormal (3P4W or 3P3W)

B09

Negative Pa is may be abnormal (3P4W only)

B10

Negative Pb may be abnormal (3P4W only)

B11

Negative Pc may be abnormal (3P4W only)

B12

CTa polarity may be reversed (3P4W only)

B13

CTb polarity may be reversed (3P4W only)

B14

CTc polarity may be reversed (3P4W only)

B15

Disconnection of Residual Current Input

Table 5-7 Wiring Diagnostic Status Register

7. The PMC-53A-E has one SOE Log and five DR Logs. Each of these logs has a Log Pointer that indicates its current logging position. The range of the Log Pointer is between 0 and 0xFFFFFFFF, and it is incremented by one for every new log generated and will roll over to 0 if its current value is 0xFFFFFFFF. A value of zero indicates that the SOE or DRx does not contain any Log. If a Clear Log is performed via communications, its Log Pointer will be reset to zero and immediately incremented by one with a new “Clear SOE via Communications” event. When the number of events is larger than the Log Depth, only the latest 100 SOE Logs (up to 120000 DR Logs) will be stored on a FIFO basis.
Use the following equation to determine the latest log location: Latest Log Location = Modulo [Log Pointer/Log Depth] where Log Pointer may be one of the following: SOE Log Pointer, DR1 – DR5 Log Pointers and Log Depth is as follows: SOE Log Depth = 100 (fixed) DRx Log Depth = DRx Recording Depth (see Section 5.13.5 Data Recorder Setup)
8. The Device Operating Time means the accumulated Operating Time whenever any per-phase Current exceeds Current Threshold of Device Operating Time (Register #6049). The Device Operating Time data is stored in non-volatile memory and will not s

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